{"id":11871,"date":"2014-12-16T17:29:54","date_gmt":"2014-12-16T15:29:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/?p=11871"},"modified":"2014-12-16T17:29:54","modified_gmt":"2014-12-16T15:29:54","slug":"ahiret-endisesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/?p=11871","title":{"rendered":"\u00c2hiret Endi\u015fesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130nsanlar\u0131n kalbinde \u00e2hiret endi\u015fesi hi\u00e7bir zaman eksik olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Kalpten \u00e2hiret hesab\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 ve sadece d\u00fcnya hesaplar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr olmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak vasfedilmi\u015ftir. Bu t\u00fcr kalb\u00ee hastal\u0131klar ted\u00e2vi edilmedik\u00e7e insan\u0131n fel\u00e2ha ermesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2 bir kulun kalbinde iki korku ve iki emniyeti bir arada bulundurmaz. D\u00fcnyada yanl\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrurlar i\u00e7inde olanlar \u00e2hirette ger\u00e7ek korku ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fclerle k\u0131vran\u0131rlar. D\u00fcnyada do\u011fru korku ve endi\u015feler ta\u015f\u0131yan m\u00fc\u2019minler ise \u00e2hirette ger\u00e7ek s\u00fcr\u00fbr, sa\u00e2det ve emniyete kavu\u015furlar.<\/p>\n

Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur:<\/p>\n

\u201cO vakit kitab\u0131 sa\u011f eline verilen ki\u015fi, kolay bir hesab ile muh\u00e2sebe olunur ve mesr\u00fbr olarak ehline gider. Kitab\u0131 arkas\u0131ndan verilen ise, derhal yok olmay\u0131 arzu eder ve alevli ate\u015fe girer. Zira o, <\/b>(d\u00fcnyada) \u00e2ilesi i\u00e7inde <\/b>(nefs\u00e2n\u00ee arzular\u0131yla) mesr\u00fbr idi. Hi\u00e7bir zaman Rabbine d\u00f6nmeyece\u011fini sanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.\u201d<\/b> (el-\u0130n\u015fik\u00e2k, 7-14)<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/b>(M\u00fcttak\u00eeler Cennet\u2019te birbirlerine): \u00abEvet biz bundan evvel \u00e2ilemiz aras\u0131nda korkular i\u00e7inde idik. Allah bize l\u00fctfetti de bizi v\u00fcc\u00fbdun i\u00e7ine i\u015fleyen azaptan korudu. Ger\u00e7ekten biz bundan evvel O\u2019na du\u00e2 ediyor, <\/b>(bizi korumas\u0131n\u0131 istiyorduk). \u015e\u00fcphesiz O \u00e7ok keremk\u00e2r ve pek merhametlidir.\u00bb derler.\u201d<\/b> (et-T\u00fbr, 26-27)<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya hayat\u0131nda \u00e2hiret endi\u015fesini canl\u0131 tutman\u0131n pek g\u00fczel misalleri bize di\u011fer ash\u00e2b-\u0131 kir\u00e2m ile birlikte bilhassa Hz. \u00d6mer <\/b>(r.a)\u2019in hayat\u0131ndan nakledilmi\u015ftir. Onlardan bir nebze takdim ederek kendi h\u00e2limizi muk\u00e2yese edelim:<\/p>\n

Eb\u00fb Bekir el-Abs\u00ee<\/b> \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cHz. \u00d6mer, Hz. Osman ve Hz. Ali (r.a) ile birlikte zek\u00e2t develerinin oldu\u011fu yere girdim. Hz. Osman (r.a) g\u00f6lgeye oturdu ve yazmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Hz. Ali (r.a) onun ba\u015f\u0131nda durmu\u015f Hz. \u00d6mer\u2019in dediklerini iml\u00e2 ettiriyordu. Hz. \u00d6mer (r.a) da s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok \u015fiddetli oldu\u011fu bu g\u00fcnde g\u00fcne\u015fin alt\u0131nda ayakta zek\u00e2t develerini teft\u00ee\u015f ediyordu. \u00dczerinde iki siyah b\u00fcrde vard\u0131. Birini alt taraf\u0131na sarm\u0131\u015f, di\u011ferini ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine koymu\u015f, develeri say\u0131yor, renklerini ve di\u015flerini yazd\u0131r\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Ali (r.a), Hz. Osman\u2019a \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Allah\u2019\u0131n kit\u00e2b\u0131nda \u015euayb (a.s)\u2019\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n \u015fu s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc i\u015fitmedin mi? \u201cBabac\u0131\u011f\u0131m! Onu \u00fccretle (\u00e7oban) tut! \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fccretle istihdam edece\u011fin insanlar\u0131n en hay\u0131rl\u0131s\u0131 kuvvetli ve em\u00een olan ki\u015fidir.\u201d<\/b> (el-Kasas, 26)\u00bb<\/p>\n

Sonra da Hz. \u00d6mer\u2019e i\u015f\u00e2ret ederek s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012\u0130\u015fte \u015fu z\u00e2t kuvvetli ve em\u00een bir ki\u015fidir!\u00bb.\u201d[1]<\/a><\/p>\n

Buna benzer bir h\u00e2diseyi Hz. Osman<\/b>\u2019\u0131n hizmet\u00e7isi anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cOsman (r.a) ile birlikte s\u0131cak bir yaz g\u00fcn\u00fc onun Av\u00e2li b\u00f6lgesindeki evindeydik. O esn\u00e2da Hz. Osman iki gen\u00e7 deveyi \u00e7ekip g\u00f6t\u00fcren birini g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Yerin \u00fcst\u00fc, \u015fiddetli s\u0131cak sebebiyle dalga dalga g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu. Osman (r.a):<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012\u015eu z\u00e2t\u0131n neyi var acaba! Ke\u015fke Med\u00eene\u2019de bekleseydi de hava biraz serinleyince yola \u00e7\u0131ksayd\u0131?!\u00bb buyurdu. Adam bize yakla\u015f\u0131nca:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Bak bakal\u0131m kimmi\u015f!\u00bb dedi. Bakt\u0131m ve: \u00ab\u2012Rid\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na sarm\u0131\u015f, iki gen\u00e7 deve g\u00f6t\u00fcren bir ki\u015fi g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum.\u00bb dedim. O z\u00e2t biraz daha yakla\u015f\u0131nca Hz. Osman:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Bir daha bak!\u00bb dedi. Bakt\u0131m, bir de ne g\u00f6reyim: \u00d6mer (r.a)! Hemen:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Bu gelen ki\u015fi M\u00fc\u2019minlerin Em\u00eeri!\u00bb dedim. Osman (r.a) kalk\u0131p ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kap\u0131dan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. D\u0131\u015farda esen s\u0131cak hava kendisini rahats\u0131z edince hemen ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eri \u00e7ekip bekledi. \u00d6mer (r.a) evin dengine gelince:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Bu saatte seni d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karan nedir?\u00bb diye sordu. Hz. \u00d6mer:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Zek\u00e2t mallar\u0131ndan iki gen\u00e7 deve geride kalm\u0131\u015flar. Di\u011fer zek\u00e2t develeri yerlerine g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Bunlar\u0131 da korulu\u011fa g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp onlara katmak istedim. Z\u00e2y\u00ee olmalar\u0131ndan ve Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n onlar\u0131 benden sormas\u0131ndan korktum!\u00bb buyurdu. Hz. Osman:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Buraya gelin ey M\u00fc\u2019minlerin Em\u00eeri! Biraz su i\u00e7in, g\u00f6lgede dinlenin! Biz onlar\u0131 yerine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r\u0131z.\u00bb dedi. \u00d6mer (r.a):<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Sen g\u00f6lgene d\u00f6n!\u00bb buyurdu. Ben:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Yan\u0131m\u0131zda o i\u015fi yapacak hizmet\u00e7iler var!\u00bb dedim. Hz. \u00d6mer:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Sen g\u00f6lgene d\u00f6n!\u00bb buyurdu ve yoluna devam etti. Osman (r.a):<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Kim son derece kuvvetli ve em\u00een bir ki\u015fiye bakmak isterse \u015fu z\u00e2ta baks\u0131n!\u00bb buyurdu ve yan\u0131m\u0131za d\u00f6nd\u00fc.\u201d[2]<\/a><\/p>\n

Bir def\u00e2s\u0131nda \u00d6mer<\/b> (r.a) bir ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2012Ben falancaya k\u0131z\u0131yorum!\u201d demi\u015fti. O ki\u015fiye:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2012\u00d6mer sana ni\u00e7in k\u0131z\u0131yor?\u201d dediler. \u0130nsanlar bunu \u00e7ok\u00e7a sorunca adam Hz. \u00d6mer\u2019e geldi ve:<\/p>\n

\u2012Ey \u00d6mer! \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019da herhangi bir ayr\u0131l\u0131k m\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131m?<\/p>\n

\u2012Hay\u0131r!<\/p>\n

\u2012Bir g\u00fcnah m\u0131 i\u015fledim?<\/p>\n

\u2012Hay\u0131r!<\/p>\n

\u2012Bir bid\u02bbat m\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131m?<\/p>\n

\u2012Hay\u0131r!<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2012O h\u00e2lde bana ni\u00e7in k\u0131z\u0131yorsun? Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak \u015f\u00f6yle buyuruyor: \u00abM\u00fc\u2019min erkeklere ve m\u00fc\u2019min kad\u0131nlara, yapmad\u0131klar\u0131 bir \u015feyden dolay\u0131 eziyet edenler, \u015f\u00fcphesiz b\u00fcy\u00fck bir iftira ve apa\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00fcnah y\u00fcklenmi\u015flerdir.\u00bb<\/b>[3]<\/a> Sen bana eziyet ettin, Allah senin bu g\u00fcnah\u0131n\u0131 affetmesin!\u201d dedi. Hz. \u00d6mer:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2012Vall\u00e2hi do\u011fru s\u00f6yledi. Herhangi bir ayr\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7\u0131karmad\u0131, ne onu yapt\u0131 ne de bunu! Ey karde\u015fim, benim bu hat\u00e2m\u0131 affet ve benim i\u00e7in isti\u011ffar et!\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6mer<\/b> (r.a) kendini affettirinceye kadar o ki\u015fiye yalvard\u0131. Nih\u00e2yet o da affetti ve isti\u011ffarda bulundu. (S\u00fcy\u00fbt\u00ee, ed-D\u00fcrr\u00fc\u2019l-mens\u00fbr, <\/i>VI, 658)<\/p>\n

T\u00e2bi\u00eenin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e2limlerinden Kat\u00e2de<\/b> (r.a) \u015f\u00f6yle der:<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u00fc\u2019minlere eziyet vermekten sak\u0131n\u0131n! Zira Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak onlar\u0131 korur ve onlara ez\u00e2 edenlere gazaplan\u0131r. Nakledildi\u011fine g\u00f6re Hz.<\/b> \u00d6mer<\/b> (r.a) yukar\u0131daki \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eemeyi okumu\u015ftu. Deh\u015fete d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve hemen \u00dcbey bin Ka\u02bbb<\/b> (r.a)\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na gidip:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Ey Eb\u00fc\u2019l-M\u00fcnzir! Ben Allah\u2019\u0131n kitab\u0131ndan bir \u00e2yet okudum, her taraf\u0131m titredi. Vall\u00e2hi ben onlar\u0131 cez\u00e2land\u0131r\u0131yor, bazen de d\u00f6v\u00fcyorum?!\u00bb dedi. \u00dcbey <\/b>(r.a):<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Sen bu \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eemede bahsedilen kimselerden de\u011filsin. Sen ancak bir muallimsin (insanlar\u0131 terbiye i\u00e7in b\u00f6yle yap\u0131yorsun.)\u00bb dedi.\u201d (\u0130bn-i Eb\u00ee H\u00e2tim, Tefs\u00eer<\/i>, X, 3153)<\/p>\n

\u0130y\u00e2s bin Seleme<\/b> (r.a), babas\u0131ndan \u015f\u00f6yle nakleder:<\/p>\n

\u201cHz. \u00d6mer<\/b> (r.a) \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131ya u\u011frad\u0131. Elinde bir kam\u00e7\u0131 vard\u0131. Kam\u00e7\u0131y\u0131 bana do\u011fru sallayarak \u00abOrtada durma, yolu a\u00e7!\u00bb dedi. Kam\u00e7\u0131 elbisemin ucuna geldi. Bir sonraki sene tekrar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131nca bana:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Seleme, hacca gidecek misin?\u00bb diye sordu. \u00abEvet\u00bb deyince elimden tutup beni evine g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bana 600 dirhem verdi ve:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Bunlar\u0131 hac yolunda kullan\u0131rs\u0131n. \u015eunu bil ki bunlar, sana sallad\u0131\u011f\u0131m kam\u00e7\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r!\u00bb dedi. Ben:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Ey M\u00fc\u2019minlerin Em\u00eeri, bahsetti\u011fin kam\u00e7\u0131 meselesini hat\u0131rlayamad\u0131m?\u00bb dedim. O da:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2012Ben de hi\u00e7 unutamad\u0131m!\u00bb<\/i><\/b> dedi. (Taber\u00ee, T\u00e2r\u00eeh<\/i>, IV, 224)<\/p>\n

Hafsa (r.a), babas\u0131 Hz. \u00d6mer<\/b>\u2019e:<\/p>\n

\u201cEy M\u00fc\u2019minlerin Em\u00eeri! Bu elbiselerinden daha yumu\u015fak elbiseler giysen, \u015fu yeme\u011finden daha ho\u015f yemekler yesen ne olur! Allah sana pek \u00e7ok yerleri fethetmeyi nasib etmi\u015f ve r\u0131zk\u0131 sana bolla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r!\u201d dedi. \u00d6mer<\/b> (r.a):<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2012\u015eimdi sana kar\u015f\u0131 kendi ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n halleri delil olarak getirece\u011fim. Sen Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019in hayatta nas\u0131l s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyor musun\u2026\u201d diye s\u00f6ze ba\u015flay\u0131p Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v)\u2019in \u00e7ekti\u011fi yokluk ve zorluklar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hz. Hafsa (r.a) bunlar\u0131 duyunca a\u011flamaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Hz. \u00d6mer<\/b> s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2012Sana \u015funu s\u00f6yleyeyim ki; benim iki arkada\u015f\u0131m, bir yoldan gittiler. \u015eimdi ben onlar\u0131n gitti\u011fi yoldan ba\u015fkas\u0131na girerse onlar\u0131n vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 menzilden farkl\u0131 bir yere ula\u015f\u0131r\u0131m. Vall\u00e2hi \u015fimdi ben onlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 hayata ortak olaca\u011f\u0131m ki in\u015faallah sonunda onlar\u0131n v\u00e2s\u0131l oldu\u011fu rahat hay\u00e2ta da onlarla birlikte kavu\u015fabileyim!\u201d (\u0130bn-i Eb\u00ee \u015eeybe, Musannef<\/i>, VII, 79\/34334; Nes\u00e2\u00ee, es-S\u00fcnen\u00fc\u2019l-k\u00fcbr\u00e2,<\/i> X, 389\/11806)<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n
\n
\n

[1]<\/a> Taber\u00ee, T\u00e2r\u00eeh<\/i>, IV, 201; \u0130bn-i As\u00e2kir, T\u00e2r\u00eehu D\u0131me\u015fk,<\/i> c. 44, s. 274-275; Dehlev\u00ee, \u0130z\u00e2let\u00fc\u2019l-haf\u00e2,<\/i> II, 558.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[2]<\/a> \u0130m\u00e2m \u015e\u00e2fi\u00ee, M\u00fcsned<\/i>, s. 390; \u0130bn-i As\u00e2kir, T\u00e2r\u00eehu D\u0131me\u015fk,<\/i> c. 44, s. 274.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[3]<\/a> el-Ahz\u00e2b, 58.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
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\u0130nsanlar\u0131n kalbinde \u00e2hiret endi\u015fesi hi\u00e7bir zaman eksik olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Kalpten \u00e2hiret hesab\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 ve sadece d\u00fcnya hesaplar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr olmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak vasfedilmi\u015ftir. Bu t\u00fcr kalb\u00ee hastal\u0131klar ted\u00e2vi edilmedik\u00e7e… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-makaleler"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3G27m-35t","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11871"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11871\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11873,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11871\/revisions\/11873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}