Osman (r.a), Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019ne iki defa damat olmu\u015f ve Cennet\u2019le m\u00fcjdelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019in:<\/p>\n
\u201cSizin en hay\u0131rl\u0131n\u0131z, Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve \u00f6\u011freteninizdir!\u201d[1]<\/b><\/a><\/i> had\u00ees-i \u015fer\u00eefini riv\u00e2yet eden Osman (r.a), Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Ker\u00eem\u2019e b\u00fcy\u00fck hizmetlerde bulunmu\u015ftur. Onun Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019a \u00e7ok ehemmiyet verip hizmet etti\u011fini g\u00f6ren halk da bu yolda y\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, id\u00e2recilerini \u00f6rnek alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Nitekim Eb\u00fb Abdurrahm\u00e2n es-S\u00fclem\u00ee <\/b>(r.a), Hz. Osman\u2019\u0131n hil\u00e2fet devrinde k\u0131raat hocal\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve uzun m\u00fcddet bu vaz\u00eefesine devam etmi\u015fti. Zaman zaman, K\u00fbfe\u2019de im\u00e2met ve Kur\u2019\u00e2n muallimli\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 mescidi kastederek \u015f\u00f6yle derdi:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2013Beni \u015fu mak\u00e2m\u0131mda oturmaya sevkeden \u015fey, All\u00e2h Ras\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn: \u00abSizin en hay\u0131rl\u0131n\u0131z Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve \u00f6\u011freteninizdir!\u00bb<\/i> had\u00ees-i \u015fer\u00eefindeki m\u00fcjdeye n\u00e2il olabilme arzusudur.\u201d (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Fed\u00e2il\u00fc\u2019l-Kur\u2019\u00e2n, 21; Tirmiz\u00ee, Fed\u00e2il\u00fc\u2019l-Kur\u2019\u00e2n, 15)<\/p>\n Hz. Osman\u2019\u0131n en m\u00fchim hizmetlerinden biri Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Ker\u00eem\u2019i \u00e7o\u011faltarak belli ba\u015fl\u0131 \u0130sl\u00e2m merkezlerine g\u00f6ndermesi olmu\u015ftur. Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu hizmetler sebebiyle \u201cC\u00e2miu\u2019l-Kur\u2019\u00e2n<\/b>: Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131 Toplayan\u201d vasf\u0131yla tebc\u00eel edilen Osman (r.a), Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Ker\u00eem ile \u00e7ok me\u015fgul oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in iki Mushaf eskitmi\u015fti. Her sabah kalkt\u0131klar\u0131nda Mushaf-\u0131 \u015eer\u00eef\u2019i h\u00fcrmetle \u00f6pmeyi \u00e2det h\u00e2line getirmi\u015fti.[2]<\/a><\/p>\n Hz. Osman <\/b>(r.a), Cuma gecesi Bakara s\u00fbresini okumaya ba\u015flar, Per\u015fembe gece\u00adsi hatmi tamamlard\u0131. Yani haftada bir hatmederdi. Di\u011fer sahab\u00eelerden \u0130bn-i Mes\u2019\u00fbd<\/b> (r.a) da, Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Ker\u00eem\u2019i cumadan cumaya bir defa, Ramazan\u2019da da \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnde bir hatmederdi. Mu\u00e2z<\/b> (r.a), \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnden daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede bitirmeyi ho\u015f g\u00f6rmezdi. Temim ed-D\u00e2r\u00ee<\/b>\u2019nin de haftada bir defa hatmetti\u011fi riv\u00e2yet edilir.<\/p>\n Osman (r.a), hilmi, vakar\u0131 ve c\u00f6mertli\u011fi ile me\u015fh\u00fbr olmu\u015ftu. Hayat\u0131 boyunca pek \u00e7ok infaklarda bulunmu\u015ftur. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n susuzluk \u00e7ekti\u011fi bir devirde R\u00fbme<\/b> kuyusunu sat\u0131n alarak vakfetti. Zorlu sefer olan Teb\u00fck\u2019e ordu haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken en b\u00fcy\u00fck madd\u00ee yard\u0131m\u0131 o yapt\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n Osman (r.a), faz\u00eelette \u00f6nde gelen sah\u00e2bilerdendi. \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer<\/b> (r.a) \u015f\u00f6yle der:<\/p>\n \u201cBiz Ras\u00fblullah Efendimiz (s.a.v) zaman\u0131nda insanlar\u0131 derecelendirir ve \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralard\u0131k:<\/p>\n \u00ab\u00dcmmet-i Muhammed\u2019in, Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019den sonra en efdali Eb\u00fb Bekir, sonra \u00d6mer, sonra Osman\u2019d\u0131r.\u00bb<\/p>\n Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc (s.a.v) bu s\u0131ralamay\u0131 i\u015fittikleri h\u00e2lde itiraz etmezlerdi.\u201d[3]<\/a><\/p>\n Hz. Osman\u2019\u0131n faz\u00eeletine i\u015f\u00e2ret eden baz\u0131 \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eemeler n\u00e2zil olmu\u015ftur:<\/p>\n Me\u015fhur m\u00fcfessirlerden Dahh\u00e2k\u2019\u0131n bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re:<\/p>\n \u201cAllah\u2019a ve Peygamberi\u2019ne \u00eeman edenler var ya, i\u015fte onlar, Rableri yan\u0131nda s\u0131dd\u00eek<\/b> (\u00f6z\u00fc s\u00f6z\u00fc do\u011fru olanlar) ve \u015fehitlik mertebesine erenlerdir. Onlar\u0131n m\u00fck\u00e2fatlar\u0131 ve nurlar\u0131 vard\u0131r…\u201d<\/b>[4]<\/a> \u00e2yet-i kerimesi, herkesten \u00f6nce m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olan sekiz ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda n\u00e2zil olmu\u015ftur. Bunlar da Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir, \u00d6mer, Osman, Ali, Hamza, Talha, Z\u00fcbeyr, Sa\u2019d ve Zeyd (r.a) Hazar\u00e2t\u0131\u2019d\u0131r.[5]<\/a><\/p>\n Hz. Ali<\/b> (r.a) birg\u00fcn insanlara hit\u00e2b ederken:<\/p>\n \u201cTaraf\u0131m\u0131zdan kendilerine g\u00fczel \u00e2k\u0131bet takdir edilmi\u015f olanlara gelince, i\u015fte bunlar Cehennem\u2019den uzak tutulurlar.\u201d<\/b>[6]<\/a> \u00e2yetini okumu\u015f ve:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2013\u0130\u015fte Osm\u00e2n<\/b>, \u00e2yette bahsedilen bahtiyarlardand\u0131r\u201d demi\u015ftir.[7]<\/a><\/p>\n Ash\u00e2b-\u0131 kir\u00e2m aras\u0131nda Osman (r.a) kadar g\u00fczel ve eksiksiz konu\u015fan biri yoktu. L\u00e2kin o, hat\u00e2 yapma korkusuyla hadis rivayet etmekten \u00e7ekinir ve \u015f\u00f6yle buyururdu:<\/p>\n \u201cBeni Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019den hadis nakletmekten meneden \u015fey, kendisinden \u00e7ok\u00e7a hadis ezberleyen ash\u00e2b\u0131ndan olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131m de\u011fildir. L\u00e2kin ben O\u2019nun:<\/p>\n \u00abKim s\u00f6ylemedi\u011fim bir\u015feyi benim a\u011fz\u0131mdan uydurursa, Ate\u015f\u2019teki yerine haz\u0131rlans\u0131n!\u00bb <\/i>buyurduklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fitti\u011fime \u015f\u00e2hitlik ederim.\u201d (Heysem\u00ee, I, 143)<\/p>\n Osman (r.a) b\u00fct\u00fcn seneyi oru\u00e7la ge\u00e7irirdi. \u0130lk saatlerinde birazc\u0131k uyuduktan sonra geceleri de sabaha kadar ibadet ederdi.[8]<\/a> All\u00e2h Ras\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn S\u00fcnnet\u2019ine candan ba\u011fl\u0131 idi. O\u2019nun izini ad\u0131m ad\u0131m t\u00e2kip etmek isterdi.<\/p>\n Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019in ehl-i beytine son derece t\u00e2zim ve h\u00fcrmet g\u00f6sterirdi. Mesel\u00e2 binek \u00fczerindeyken Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn amcas\u0131 Abb\u00e2s<\/b> (r.a) yan\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ecek olsa, hemen yere iner ve yaya olarak y\u00fcr\u00fcmeye ba\u015flard\u0131.<\/p>\n M\u00fcn\u00e2ka\u015fa ve kavgay\u0131 sevmez, zul\u00fcm ve haks\u0131zl\u0131ktan da son derece sak\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131. Bu y\u00fczden kendisini \u015fehid etmek i\u00e7in gelen k\u00e2tillere bile muk\u00e2bele etmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Abdurrahman ibn-i Mehd\u00ee<\/b> \u015f\u00f6yle der:<\/p>\n \u201cHz. Osman\u2019da iki ahl\u00e2k vard\u0131 ki bunlar ne Eb\u00fb Bekir S\u0131dd\u00eek\u2019ta, ne de Hz. \u00d6mer\u2019de mevcuttu. Birincisi mazlum olarak \u015fehit edilinceye kadar sab\u0131r g\u00f6stermesi; ikincisi de t\u00fcm m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 bir Mushaf-\u0131 \u015eerif \u00fczerinde toplamas\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d (Eb\u00fb Nuaym, Hilye, <\/i>I, 58)<\/p>\n [1]<\/a> Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Fed\u00e2il\u00fc\u2019l-Kur\u2019\u00e2n 21.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n [2]<\/a> Kett\u00e2n\u00ee, II, 196-197<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
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