{"id":14842,"date":"2016-12-01T13:55:48","date_gmt":"2016-12-01T11:55:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/?p=14842"},"modified":"2016-12-01T13:55:48","modified_gmt":"2016-12-01T11:55:48","slug":"e-kumandan-tayin-edilmesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/?p=14842","title":{"rendered":"e) Kumandan Tayin Edilmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir\u2019in halife olaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden olaylardan bir di\u011feri onun baz\u0131 birliklerin ba\u015f\u0131na kumandan tayin edilmesidir. Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v), 7. senenin \u015e\u00e2ban ay\u0131nda (Aral\u0131k 628) Necid b\u00f6lgesine g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi seriyyeye Eb\u00fb Bekir\u2019i kumandan tayin etmi\u015f, o da Ben\u00ee Kil\u00e2b ve Ben\u00ee Fez\u00e2re kabilelerini yola getirerek Medine\u2019ye d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.[1]<\/a> Yine Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir, Teb\u00fck Gazvesi\u2019nde Ras\u00fblullah\u2019\u0131n kendisine verdi\u011fi en b\u00fcy\u00fck sanca\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.[2]<\/a><\/p>\n

Bir insan\u0131n kumandan tayin edilmesi ve sancaktarl\u0131k yapmas\u0131, onda idar\u00ee bir kabiliyetin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne i\u015farettir. Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir\u2019le birlikte ba\u015fka sahabiler de muhtelif seriyyelerde kumandan tayin edilmi\u015fler ve sancak ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015flard\u0131r ancak halifelik i\u00e7in sadece bu k\u0131stasa bak\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131nda ba\u015fka k\u0131staslar da g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir\u2019e verilen bu vazifelerin sahabe taraf\u0131ndan onun hilafete ge\u00e7ece\u011fine birer i\u015faret olarak de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fini ve yukar\u0131da zikredilen naslar\u0131 takviye etti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Burada \u015funu da ifade edelim ki bir toplumda ya\u015fayan insanlar, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n durumunu daha sonra gelecek nesillerden daha iyi bilir ve takdir ederler. Bu sebeple Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc (s.a.v) ile birlikte ya\u015fayan sahabenin, ona en yak\u0131n isimleri ve onlar\u0131n kendi aralar\u0131ndaki derecelenmeyi \u00e7ok iyi bildi\u011fi ink\u00e2r edilemez. Bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in de ayn\u0131 \u015fey ge\u00e7erlidir. Devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131na kimler daha yak\u0131nd\u0131r, yerine kim ge\u00e7ebilir, ondan sonra kim gelir, bu t\u00fcr \u015feyleri insanlar olaylar\u0131n geli\u015fine bakarak az \u00e7ok tahmin edebilirler. Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn yan\u0131ndaki isimlere, ona destek olma seviyelerine ve ya\u015fanan olaylara bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir\u2019in halife se\u00e7ilece\u011fi, hatta ondan sonraki isimler de o zamanki toplumda genel hatlar\u0131yla zihinlerde tebell\u00fcr etmi\u015fti. Bunu ifade sadedinde t\u00e2bi\u00eenin b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinden H\u00e2rise bin Mudarrib (v. 71-80) \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015ftir: \u201cHz. \u00d6mer\u2019in halifeli\u011fi zaman\u0131ndan hacca gittim, insanlar ondan sonra hil\u00e2fetin Hz. Osman\u2019a ge\u00e7ece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe etmiyorlard\u0131.\u201d[3]<\/a> \u201cHz. \u00d6mer\u2019in emirli\u011fi zaman\u0131nda bir kervanc\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n; \u00abOndan sonra idareci Osman\u2019d\u0131r\u00bb diye \u015fiir okudu\u011funu i\u015fittim. Hz. Osman\u2019\u0131n emirli\u011fi zaman\u0131nda da bir kervanc\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n; \u00abOndan sonra idareci, Ali\u2019dir\u00bb diye \u015fiir s\u00f6yledi\u011fini i\u015fittim.\u201d[4]<\/a><\/i><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n
\n
\n

[1]<\/a> \u0130bn Sa\u02bbd, II, 117-118; Fayda, \u201cEb\u00fb Bekir\u201d mad., D\u0130A,<\/i> X,\u00a0103.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[2]<\/a> \u0130bn As\u00e2kir, XXX, 15; Fayda, \u201cEb\u00fb Bekir\u201d mad., D\u0130A,<\/i> X,\u00a0103.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[3]<\/a> \u0130bn-i Eb\u00ee \u015eeybe, Musannef<\/i>, VII, 440\/37075.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[4]<\/a> Ahmed, Fed\u00e2il\u00fc\u2019s-Sah\u00e2be,<\/i> I, 493.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir\u2019in halife olaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden olaylardan bir di\u011feri onun baz\u0131 birliklerin ba\u015f\u0131na kumandan tayin edilmesidir. Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v), 7. senenin \u015e\u00e2ban ay\u0131nda (Aral\u0131k 628) Necid b\u00f6lgesine g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi seriyyeye Eb\u00fb… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[691],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hzebubekirinkuranahizmetlerivetefsirdekiyeri"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3G27m-3Ro","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14842"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14842\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14843,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14842\/revisions\/14843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}