Ras\u00fblull\u00e2h Efendimiz (s.a.v), ilk \u00fc\u00e7 sene \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131 gizli bir \u015fekilde tebl\u00ee\u011f etmi\u015fler, d\u00e2veti kab\u00fbl etmeyenlerden bu mevz\u00fbyu kimseye a\u00e7mamalar\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc (s.a.v) Efendimiz, tabi\u00ee olarak evvel\u00e2 \u00e2ilelerinden ba\u015flad\u0131lar, daha sonra dostlar\u0131, arkada\u015flar\u0131 ve kendisine yak\u0131n olan insanlara tebli\u011f ve d\u00e2vette bulundular. Bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralanabilir:<\/p>\n
– Hz. Hat\u00eece (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Hz. Ali (r.a), 10 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/p>\n
– Hz. Zeyd bin H\u00e2rise (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019in Muhterem K\u0131zlar\u0131 (r.a). \u00d6rnek \u00e2ile\u2026 \u00c2ilenin ehemmiyeti\u2026<\/p>\n
– Hz. Eb\u00fb Bekir (r.a) ve \u00e2ilesi<\/p>\n
– Hz. Osman (r.a), 34 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/p>\n
– Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Avf (r.a), 30 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/p>\n
– Sa\u02bbd bin Eb\u00ee Vakk\u00e2s (r.a), 17 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/p>\n
– Z\u00fcbeyr bin Avv\u00e2m (r.a), 17 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/p>\n
– Talha bin Ubeydullah (r.a), 13 ya\u015f\u0131nda<\/p>\n
– H\u00e2lid bin Sa\u00eed (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Abdullah bin Mes\u02bb\u00fbd (r.a), b\u00fcl\u00fb\u011fa yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7ocuk idi<\/p>\n
Abdullah bin Mes\u2019ud<\/b> (r.a) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur:<\/p>\n
\u201cErginlik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7ocuktum ve m\u00fc\u015friklerden Ukbe bin Ebi Muayt<\/b>\u2019\u0131n koyunlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcd\u00fcyordum. Bir g\u00fcn Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) ile Ebu Bekir<\/b> (r.a) yan\u0131ma geldiler, m\u00fc\u015friklerden ka\u00e7\u0131yorlard\u0131. Bana:<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2012Delikanl\u0131! Yan\u0131nda bize i\u00e7irebilece\u011fin s\u00fct var m\u0131?\u00bb<\/i> diye sordular. Ben de:<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2012Ben kendisine g\u00fcvenilerek mal em\u00e2net edilen bir em\u00e2net\u00e7iyim, bu sebeple size s\u00fct i\u00e7iremem!\u00bb dedim. Nebiyy-i Ekrem Efendimiz (s.a.v):<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2012Hen\u00fcz ko\u00e7a gelmemi\u015f (hi\u00e7 kuzulamam\u0131\u015f) bir koyun var m\u0131?\u00bb<\/i> buyurdular. Ben de:<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2012Evet, var\u00bb dedim ve hen\u00fcz bir ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f bir koyunu onlara g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcm.<\/p>\n
Nebiyy-i Ekrem Efendimiz (s.a.v) onu tuttular; m\u00fcbarek elleriyle memesini meshedip dua edince, koyunun mememleri s\u00fctle doldu. Eb\u00fb Bekir (r.a) O\u2019na oyuk bir ta\u015f getirdi. Efendimiz (s.a.v) de ona s\u00fct sa\u011f\u0131p i\u00e7tiler. Sonra Eb\u00fb Bekir (r.a) da i\u00e7ti. Ondan sonra da ben i\u00e7tim. Daha sonra Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v) koyunun memesine \u00abB\u00fcz\u00fcl!\u00bb<\/i> diye emrettiler, o da b\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcp eski h\u00e2lini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu h\u00e2diseden sonra Efendimiz (s.a.v)\u2019e var\u0131p:<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2012Bu s\u00f6zlerden bana \u00f6\u011fret!\u00bb dedim. O da:<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2012Sen, Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2 taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011frenmeye muvaffak k\u0131l\u0131nacak bir delikanl\u0131s\u0131n!\u00bb <\/i>buyurdular. M\u00fcb\u00e2rek a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131ndan yetmi\u015f s\u00fbre ald\u0131m. Onlar hakk\u0131nda kimse benimle m\u00fcn\u00e2zaa edemez (\u00e7eki\u015femez).\u201d (Ahmed bin Hanbel, M\u00fcsned<\/i>, I, 462, 379, Ebu Ya\u2019la el-Mevs\u0131l\u00ee, M\u00fcsned<\/i> (Esed) VIII, 402-403\/4985)<\/p>\n
– Habb\u00e2b bin Eret (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Bil\u00e2l-i Habe\u015f\u00ee (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Y\u00e2sir \u00e2ilesi (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Amr bin Abese (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Suheyb-i R\u00fbm\u00ee (r.a)<\/p>\n
– Mikd\u00e2d bin Esved (r.a)<\/p>\n
\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0130sl\u00e2m, \u00f6nce Efendimiz (s.a.v)\u2019in kabilesi olan Ben\u00ee H\u00e2\u015fim aras\u0131nda, sonra da di\u011fer kabilelerde yay\u0131lma seyri g\u00f6stermedi. B\u00f6yle olsayd\u0131, kabile asabiyetiyle y\u00fcr\u00fcyen bir d\u00e2v\u00e2 gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u0130sl\u00e2m, Mekke\u2019deki b\u00fct\u00fcn kabileler aras\u0131nda ayn\u0131 seviyede yay\u0131ld\u0131, dengeli bir a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6sterdi. Ben\u00ee H\u00e2\u015fim\u2019den M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olanlar, di\u011fer kabilelerden M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olanlara nisbetle daha fazla de\u011fildi. Hatt\u00e2 Mekke h\u00e2ricindeki kabilelerden bile pek \u00e7ok sah\u00e2b\u00ee vard\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019a ilk girenler aras\u0131nda, kavimlerinin en hay\u0131rl\u0131lar\u0131 ve \u015fereflileri de yer al\u0131yordu. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar sadece fakir, zay\u0131f, k\u00f6le ve yabanc\u0131lardan ib\u00e2ret de\u011fillerdi. Zay\u0131f-kuvvetli b\u00fct\u00fcn insanlar Efendimiz (s.a.v)\u2019in do\u011fru s\u00f6ylediklerine inan\u0131yordu. Zay\u0131flar O\u2019na kolayl\u0131kla cevap verebilirken, kuvvetlilere kibirleri ve makamlar\u0131 m\u00e2n\u00ee oluyordu.<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 sah\u00e2b\u00eeler, ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131 m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylerler. Ama s\u00f6zleri birbiriyle te\u00e2ruz h\u00e2lindedir. Bunun sebebi, gizli tebli\u011f senelerinde kimlerin m\u00fcsl\u00fcman oldu\u011funu tam olarak bilemeyi\u015fleri ve Efendimiz (s.a.v)\u2019in yan\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri insanlara g\u00f6re kendilerine bir s\u0131ra tayin etmeleridir.<\/p>\n
D\u00e2vetin gizli yap\u0131lmas\u0131, Peygamber (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019in herhangi bir eziyet ve me\u015fakkate m\u00e2ruz kalma korkusu ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131ndan de\u011fil, d\u00een\u00ee maslahat\u0131 muh\u00e2faza etmek i\u00e7indi. Korku sebebiyle ve ka\u00e7mak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan bir gizlenme de\u011fil, haz\u0131rl\u0131k ve antrenman i\u00e7in tercih edilen Rabb\u00e2n\u00ee bir terbiye metodu idi. Z\u00eer\u00e2 hen\u00fcz tebl\u00ee\u011fin a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u00eel\u00e2n edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir emr-i il\u00e2h\u00ee v\u00e2k\u00ee olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015e\u00e2yet bu d\u00f6nemde \u0130sl\u00e2m a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u00eel\u00e2n edilseydi, hen\u00fcz yeni \u00eem\u00e2n etmi\u015f olan \u00e7o\u011fu fakir ve zay\u0131f m\u00fcsl\u00fcman tehlikeye d\u00fc\u015fer, onlar\u0131n hel\u00e2ki ise d\u00eenin ba\u015flamadan yok olmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilirdi.<\/p>\n
E\u011fer Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak, ilk g\u00fcnden d\u00e2v\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 insanlar aras\u0131nda alenen a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 emretseydi, Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc (s.a.v) bir an bile durmaz, bedeli ne olursa olsun bunu derhal ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirirdi. Ama Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hakk\u2019\u0131n mur\u00e2d\u0131, ilk y\u0131llarda d\u00e2vetin gizli yap\u0131lmas\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ras\u00fblullah Efendimiz (s.a.v), yeni m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olanlardan birbirine destek olacak ve yeni gelen vahiyleri birbirlerine \u00f6\u011fretecek k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gruplar, h\u00fccreler te\u015fkil ediyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gizlilik, tedbir, ihtiyat ve gayret g\u00f6zleniyordu.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7 sene devam eden bu gizli d\u00e2vet m\u00fcddetince tebli\u011f ferd\u00ee oluyordu. Bu zaman zarf\u0131nda karde\u015flik ve yard\u0131mla\u015fma \u00fczerine bin\u00e2 edilen kuvvetli bir m\u00fc\u2019minler cemaati te\u015fekk\u00fcl etti. Mu\u00e2h\u00e2t (karde\u015fle\u015fme) ilk olarak burada yap\u0131ld\u0131. Ris\u00e2letin tebl\u00ee\u011fi iyice geli\u015fti ve yerle\u015fti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ras\u00fblull\u00e2h Efendimiz (s.a.v), ilk \u00fc\u00e7 sene \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131 gizli bir \u015fekilde tebl\u00ee\u011f etmi\u015fler, d\u00e2veti kab\u00fbl etmeyenlerden bu mevz\u00fbyu kimseye a\u00e7mamalar\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015flerdir. Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc (s.a.v) Efendimiz, tabi\u00ee olarak evvel\u00e2 \u00e2ilelerinden ba\u015flad\u0131lar, daha… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[693],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-siyerinebis-a-v"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3G27m-3Zn","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15337"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15338,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15337\/revisions\/15338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}