Zeyd bin H\u00e2rise, sekiz ya\u015f\u0131nda iken Ben\u00ee Kayn s\u00fcv\u00e2rileri taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bir bask\u0131nda ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p k\u00f6le olarak sat\u0131lmak \u00fczere Uk\u00e2z Panay\u0131r\u0131\u2019na getirilmi\u015fti. Hak\u00eem bin Hiz\u00e2m<\/b>, onu halas\u0131 Hz. Hat\u00eece i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt y\u00fcz dirheme sat\u0131n ald\u0131. \u00c2lemlerin Efendisi (s.a.v), Zeyd\u2019i g\u00f6r\u00fcnce:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Bu k\u00f6le benim olsayd\u0131 muhakkak onu \u00e2z\u00e2d ederdim!\u201d<\/i> buyurdular.<\/p>\n
Hz. Hat\u00eece:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212O zaman Sen\u2019in olsun!\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz de onu hemen \u00e2z\u00e2d ettiler. (\u0130bn-i Hi\u015f\u00e2m, I, 266; \u0130bn-i Sa\u2019d, III, 40)<\/p>\n
Zeyd\u2019in babas\u0131 o\u011flunun kaybolmas\u0131na \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve onu aramaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Zeyd\u2019in Mekke\u2019de oldu\u011funu hac\u0131lardan \u00f6\u011frenince, hemen karde\u015fiyle birlikte gelip \u00c2lemlerin Efendisi\u2019ni buldular. Zeyd\u2019in bedelini teklif ederek fiyat hus\u00fbsunda insafl\u0131 davranmas\u0131n\u0131 istediler. Efendimiz:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Bundan ba\u015fka bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yolu olamaz m\u0131?\u201d<\/i> buyurdular.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Nedir o?\u201d diye sorduklar\u0131nda, Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz (s.a.v):<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Onu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131n ve tercihte serbest b\u0131rak\u0131n! E\u011fer sizi se\u00e7erse hi\u00e7bir bedel \u00f6demenize gerek yok! E\u011fer beni tercih ederse, vall\u00e2hi benimle kalmak isteyeni hi\u00e7 kimseye b\u0131rakmam!\u201d<\/i> buyurdular.<\/p>\n
Zeyd\u2019in babas\u0131 ile amcas\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Sen bize kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok insafl\u0131 davrand\u0131n, b\u00fcy\u00fck lutuf ve ihsanda bulundun!\u201d diyerek memn\u00fbniyetlerini \u0131zh\u00e2r ettiler.<\/p>\n
Zeyd ise:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Vall\u00e2hi ey Em\u00een! Ben hi\u00e7bir kimseyi Sana tercih etmem! Sen benim i\u00e7in anne ve baba mak\u00e2m\u0131ndas\u0131n. Ben ancak Sen\u2019in yan\u0131nda kal\u0131r\u0131m.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Baba ve amcas\u0131n\u0131n serzeni\u015fte bulunmalar\u0131 \u00fczerine de:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Ben bu z\u00e2ttan \u00f6yle \u015feyler g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki, hi\u00e7bir kimseyi O\u2019na tercih edemem. O\u2019ndan hi\u00e7bir zaman ayr\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131m!\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz (s.a.v), Zeyd\u2019in sad\u00e2katini g\u00f6r\u00fcnce elinden tutup K\u00e2be\u2019ye g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcler ve:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2212Ey insanlar! \u015e\u00e2hit olunuz ki Zeyd benim o\u011flumdur, ben ona v\u00e2risim, o da bana v\u00e2ris olacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/i>[1]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> <\/i>diyerek onu evl\u00e2t edindiler. Daha sonra bu evl\u00e2tl\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve din karde\u015fli\u011fi b\u00e2k\u00ee k\u0131l\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n Zeyd (r.a)\u2019\u0131n babas\u0131 ve amcas\u0131 bunu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce, g\u00f6n\u00fcl huzuruyla memleketlerine d\u00f6nd\u00fcler. (\u0130bn-i Hi\u015f\u00e2m, I, 267; \u0130bn-i Sa\u2019d, III, 42)<\/p>\n Zeyd (r.a)\u2019\u0131n karde\u015fi Cebele bin H\u00e2rise<\/b> (r.a) \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n \u201cPeygamber (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019e gidip:<\/p>\n \u00ab\u2013Ey All\u00e2h\u2019\u0131n Ras\u00fbl\u00fc! Karde\u015fim Zeyd\u2019i benimle beraber g\u00f6nder.\u00bb dedim.<\/p>\n \u00ab\u2013\u0130\u015fte kendisi burada. E\u011fer seninle gelirse, ben m\u00e2n\u00ee olmam!\u00bb<\/i> buyurdular.<\/p>\n Ancak Zeyd:<\/p>\n \u00ab\u2013Ey All\u00e2h\u2019\u0131n Ras\u00fbl\u00fc! Ben hi\u00e7 kimseyi Sana tercih etmem!\u00bb dedi.<\/p>\n Daha sonra karde\u015fim Zeyd\u2019in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn benimkinden daha is\u00e2betli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ve anlad\u0131m.\u201d (Tirmiz\u00ee, Men\u00e2k\u0131b, 39\/3815)<\/p>\n Bu vef\u00e2s\u0131 ve fir\u00e2seti sebeple Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v), Hz. Zeyd\u2019i ve \u00e2ilesini \u00e7ok severlerdi. Onu, \u201cAnnemden sonra Annem\u201d<\/i> buyurduklar\u0131 ve \u00e7ok sevdikleri dad\u0131s\u0131 \u00dcmm\u00fc Eymen ile, daha sonra da halas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u015ferefli ve asil k\u0131z\u0131yla evlendirdiler.<\/p>\n Bu sebeple Zeyd\u2019e ve o\u011flu \u00dcs\u00e2me\u2019ye \u201cH\u0131bbu\u2019n-Neb\u00ee<\/b>: Peygamber (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019in en \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi ki\u015fi\u201d s\u0131fat\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n \u00dcs\u00e2me bin Zeyd\u2019in nakline g\u00f6re, Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v) onu ve Hz. Al\u00ee\u2019nin o\u011flu Hasan<\/b>\u2019\u0131 kuca\u011f\u0131na alarak:<\/p>\n \u201cAllah\u2019\u0131m! Sen bunlar\u0131 sev! \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ben bunlar\u0131 seviyorum!\u201d<\/i> diye dua ederlerdi\u2026<\/p>\n \u00dcs\u00e2me bin Zeyd\u2019in \u00e2z\u00e2dl\u0131s\u0131 Harmele, \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer\u2019le birlikte bulundu\u011fu s\u0131rada Mescid\u2019e Hacc\u00e2c bin Eymen<\/b> girip namaz k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. (Eymen, \u00dcs\u00e2me bin Zeyd\u2019in ana-bir karde\u015fi idi ve Ens\u00e2r\u2019dan bir z\u00e2tt\u0131.) Hacc\u00e2c, ruk\u00fb ve secdelerini tam yapmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bunun \u00fcze\u00adrine \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer<\/b> (r.a) ona:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2212Namaz\u0131n\u0131 tekrar k\u0131l!\u201d diye emretti. Hacc\u00e2c d\u00f6n\u00fcp giderken, \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer (r.a) Harmele\u2019ye:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2212Kim bu?\u201d diye sordu. O da:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2212\u00dcmm\u00fc Eymen\u2019in o\u011flu olan Eymen\u2019in o\u011flu Hacc\u00e2c\u2019d\u0131r\u201d de\u00addi.<\/p>\n Bunun \u00fczerine \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer (r.a):<\/p>\n \u201c\u2212E\u011fer Ras\u00fblullah Efendimiz (s.a.v) onu g\u00f6rselerdi muhakkak severlerdi\u201d dedi ve Peygamber Efendimiz\u2019in \u00dcs\u00e2me\u2019ye ve \u00dcmm\u00fc Eymen\u2019in evl\u00e2tlar\u0131na olan muhabbetinden bahsetti.<\/p>\n \u00dcmm\u00fc Eymen<\/b>, Peygamber Efendimiz\u2019in dad\u0131s\u0131 yani ikinci anas\u0131, m\u00fcrebb\u00eeyesi idi. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Ash\u00e2bu\u2019n-Neb\u00ee, 18)<\/p>\n Abdullah bin D\u00een\u00e2r \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n \u201cBir g\u00fcn Abdullah bin \u00d6mer<\/b> mescidde iken, mescidin bir taraf\u0131nda ihram\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyerek y\u00fcr\u00fcyen birini g\u00f6rd\u00fc:<\/p>\n \u00ab\u2212Bak, \u015fu kimdir? Ke\u015fke o ki\u015fi yan\u0131mda olsa (da onu \u00eek\u00e2z etsem)!\u00bb dedi.<\/p>\n Bunun \u00fczerine orada bulunan biri \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer\u2019e:<\/p>\n \u00ab\u2212Ey Eb\u00fb Abdurrahm\u00e2n, onu tan\u0131m\u0131yor musun? O, \u00dcs\u00e2me bin Zeyd\u2019in o\u011flu Muhammed<\/b>\u2019dir\u00bb dedi.<\/p>\n Bunun \u00fczerine \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer bir m\u00fcddet ba\u00ad\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcne e\u011fdi ve elleriyle yeri kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Sonra \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2212E\u011fer Ras\u00fblullah Efendimiz (s.a.v) onu g\u00f6rselerdi, muhakkak severlerdi.\u201d (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Ash\u00e2bu\u2019n-Neb\u00ee, 18)<\/p>\n Hz. \u00d6mer<\/b>, Peygamber Efendimiz\u2019in \u00e2zatl\u0131s\u0131 Zeyd \u0130bni H\u00e2rise\u2019nin o\u011flu \u00dcs\u00e2me<\/b>\u2019ye \u00fc\u00e7 bin be\u015f y\u00fcz dirhem tahsis etmi\u015f, o\u011flu Abdullah\u2019a ondan be\u015f y\u00fcz dirhem daha az vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n \u0130bn-i \u00d6mer babas\u0131na bunun sebebini sorarak:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2212\u00dcs\u00e2me\u2019yi ni\u00e7in benden \u00fcst\u00fcn tutuyorsun? O benden daha \u00e7ok sava\u015fa kat\u0131lmad\u0131 ki!\u201d demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Hz. \u00d6mer, e\u015fsiz adaleti yan\u0131nda, zengin bir g\u00f6nle ve \u00fcst\u00fcn bir tev\u00e2zua sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren \u015fu cevab\u0131 vermi\u015fti:<\/p>\n \u201c\u2212O\u011flum! Ras\u00fblull\u00e2h Efendimiz (s.a.v) onun babas\u0131n\u0131 senin babandan daha \u00e7ok severlerdi. \u00dcs\u00e2me\u2019ye de senden daha \u00e7ok muhabbetleri vard\u0131. \u0130\u015fte bu sebeple, Ras\u00fblull\u00e2h\u2019\u0131n sevdi\u011fini kendi sevdi\u011fime tercih ettim.\u201d (Tirmiz\u00ee, Men\u00e2k\u0131b, 39) <\/b><\/p>\n Belki de, Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019e olan bu vef\u00e2s\u0131 ve muhabbeti sebebiyle Zeyd<\/b> (r.a), Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Ker\u00eem\u2019de ismi zikredilen yeg\u00e2ne sah\u00e2b\u00ee oldu.<\/p>\n Baz\u0131 \u00e2limler de, evl\u00e2tl\u0131k m\u00fcessesesi kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131nca \u201cZeyd bin Muhammed\u201d gibi en \u015ferefli nisbeti kaybetti\u011fi, \u201c\u0130bn-i Muhammed\u201d \u00fcnv\u00e2n\u0131 kendisinden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir nevi te\u015frif-i il\u00e2h\u00ee ve bir tesell\u00ee olarak isminin Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da zikredildi\u011fini ifade etmi\u015flerdir.[2]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n
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