{"id":2962,"date":"2013-07-22T11:10:49","date_gmt":"2013-07-22T09:10:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/?p=2962"},"modified":"2013-11-30T10:57:37","modified_gmt":"2013-11-30T08:57:37","slug":"kadir-gecesi-kader-gecesidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/?p=2962","title":{"rendered":"Kadir Gecesi Kader Gecesidir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hz. Peygamber\u2019e \u00fcmmetinin \u00f6mr\u00fc g\u00f6sterilmi\u015fti. Ras\u00fblull\u00e2h (s.a.v) bunu, \u00f6nceki \u00fcmmetlerin \u00f6mr\u00fcne nisbetle k\u0131sa buldu. \u00dcmmetinin, \u00f6nceki insanlar\u0131n uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrlerinde i\u015fledikleri amellere yeti\u015femeyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc. Bunun \u00fczerine Cenab-\u0131 Hak, O\u2019na ve \u00fcmmetine bin aydan daha hay\u0131rl\u0131 olan Kadir Gecesi\u2019ni lutfetti. (Muvatta\u2019,<\/i> \u0130\u2019tikaf 15)<\/p>\n

Birg\u00fcn Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc (s.a.v) ash\u00e2b\u0131na, \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131\u2019ndan bir ki\u015fiyi anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu z\u00e2t, bin ay Allah yolunda sil\u00e2h ku\u015fanarak cih\u00e2d etmi\u015f, gecelerini de ib\u00e2detle ge\u00e7irmi\u015fti. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar hayretler i\u00e7erisinde kald\u0131lar ve ona g\u0131pta ettiler. Bunun \u00fczerine Allah Teal\u00e2, \u00fcmmet-i Muhammed\u2019e olan lutuf ve merhametini bey\u00e2n etmek \u00fczere Kadir S\u00fbresi\u2019ni indirdi:<\/p>\n

\u201cBiz o<\/b> (Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131) Kadir gecesi indirdik. Kadir gecesi nedir, bilir misin sen? Kadir gecesi bin aydan daha hay\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Meleklerle Ruh o gece Rabblerinin izniyle her i\u015f i\u00e7in iner de iner. Tam bir esenlik ve sel\u00e2mettir o gece, t\u00e2 tan yeri a\u011far\u0131ncaya kadar.\u201d <\/b>(el-Kad\u00eer, 1-5) (Bkz. V\u00e2hid\u00ee, Esb\u00e2bu N\u00fcz\u00fbli\u2019l-Kur\u2019\u00e2n, <\/i>s. 486)<\/p>\n

Bin ay 83 y\u0131l d\u00f6rt ay etmektedir. Bu durumda uyan\u0131k olanlar i\u00e7in her seneye bir \u00f6m\u00fcr s\u0131\u011fabilmektedir. Bu kadar uzun bir vakitten daha hay\u0131rl\u0131 olan geceye, Kadir gecesi denilmesi, hem gecenin, hem geceyi ihy\u00e2 edenlerin, hem de o anda yap\u0131lan ib\u00e2detlerin azametli, \u015ferefli ve k\u0131ymetli olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck ve \u015ferefli kit\u00e2b\u0131m\u0131z Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Kerim, bu gecede inmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu gece yap\u0131lan ibadetler, i\u00e7erisinde Kadir gecesi bulunmayan bin ayda yap\u0131lan ibadetlerden daha faziletlidir. Gelecek bir seneye kadar cereyan edecek olan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc h\u00e2diseler, meleklere bu gece bildirilir. Bu gece yery\u00fcz\u00fcne ba\u015fta Cebr\u00e2\u00eel (a.s) olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok say\u0131da melek iner. Bu gece, tanyerinin a\u011farmas\u0131na kadar huz\u00fbr ve esenlik doludur. \u0130nsanlar her t\u00fcrl\u00fc k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckten sel\u00e2mettedir.<\/p>\n

Yery\u00fcz\u00fcne inen melekler u\u011frad\u0131klar\u0131 her m\u00fc\u2019mine selam verir, onlar i\u00e7in du\u00e2 ve isti\u011ffar ederler. K\u0131y\u00e2mette de ibadetlerine \u015feh\u00e2det eder ve o kul i\u00e7in \u015fefaatte bulunurlar. Meleklerin sel\u00e2m\u0131yla Nemrud\u2019un ate\u015fi, \u0130brahim (a.s) i\u00e7in nas\u0131l serin ve sel\u00e2met oldu ise, Kadir gecesindeki meleklerin sel\u00e2m\u0131 ile de cehennem, m\u00fc\u2019minlere serin ve sel\u00e2met olur, cennete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. O zaman \u0130brahim (a.s)\u2019\u0131n meleklere ziy\u00e2feti, k\u0131zart\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir buza\u011f\u0131 idi. Kadir gecesinde meleklerin bizden istedi\u011fi ise, b\u00f6ylesine k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f ve Allah a\u015fk\u0131yla yanm\u0131\u015f bir g\u00f6n\u00fcld\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Bir de melekler Kadir gecesinin faz\u00eeletinden istifade edebilmek i\u00e7in inerler. Yani o ak\u015fam, d\u00fcnyadaki zaman\u0131n k\u0131ymeti sem\u00e2larda bile yoktur.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 vakitlerde yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara, normal zamanlar\u0131n birka\u00e7 kat\u0131 \u00fccret takdir edilir. Baz\u0131 hus\u00fbs\u00ee zamanlarda ikr\u00e2miye verilir. Bazen um\u00fbm\u00ee af il\u00e2n edilir ve \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck su\u00e7lar dahi affedilir. Gazeteler bazen, birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn yerine ge\u00e7ecek s\u00fcper kuponlar verirler. Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak da sene i\u00e7inde Ramazan\u2019\u0131, Ramazan i\u00e7inde Kadir gecesini, hafta i\u00e7inde cuma g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc, cuma g\u00fcn\u00fcnde du\u00e2lar\u0131n kabul edildi\u011fi ic\u00e2bet saatini, g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde seher vaktini ve namaz vakitlerinin ilk anlar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131ymetli k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu vakitlerde yap\u0131lan ibadetler daha makbul ve daha de\u011ferlidir. Dua ve tevbeler kabul edilir.<\/p>\n

Bu zamanlar\u0131n en k\u0131ymetlisi de hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz Kadir gecesidir. Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur:<\/p>\n

\u201cH\u00e2. M\u00eem. Apa\u00e7\u0131k olan Kitab\u2019a andolsun ki, biz onu <\/b>(Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019\u0131) m\u00fcbarek bir gecede indirdik. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Biz haktan y\u00fcz \u00e7evirenleri uyar\u0131r\u0131z. Kat\u0131m\u0131zdan bir emirle her hikmetli i\u015fe o gecede h\u00fckmedilir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Biz, Rabbinin bir rahmeti olarak peygamberler g\u00f6ndermekteyiz. O i\u015fitendir, bilendir.\u201d<\/b> (ed-Duh\u00e2n, 1-6)<\/p>\n

\u00c2limlerin ekseriyeti burada bahsedilen m\u00fcb\u00e2rek gecenin Kadir gecesi oldu\u011funu bildirirler. Y\u00fcce Rabbimiz, kullar\u0131n\u0131n fel\u00e2ha ermesi i\u00e7in zaman zaman kitap ve peygamberler g\u00f6ndererek \u00eek\u00e2z etmi\u015ftir. \u015e\u00fcphesiz o zamanlar m\u00fcb\u00e2rek zamanlard\u0131r. Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak, bizim Peygamberimiz\u2019e n\u00fcb\u00fcvvet verdi\u011fi ve bizim kit\u00e2b\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6ndermeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 geceyi ise en m\u00fcb\u00e2rek gece k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, kullar\u0131na bulunmaz bir f\u0131rsat olarak ikr\u00e2m eylemi\u015ftir. O gece \u00c2lemlerin Fahr-i Ebed\u00eesi peygamber olmu\u015ftur. O gece k\u00e2in\u00e2t\u0131 ebede kadar ayd\u0131nlatacak olan mukaddes kit\u00e2b\u0131m\u0131z Kur\u2019\u00e2n-\u0131 Ker\u00eem n\u00e2zil olmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak bu geceye ba\u015fka hususiyetler de lutfetmi\u015ftir. Kadir gecesi kader gecesidir. Bu gece insanlar\u0131n kaderi \u00e7izilir. Bu gecedeki gayretleriyle insan kendi kaderini belirler. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu gece yeni bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 yaparak istikb\u00e2le y\u00f6n vermek l\u00e2z\u0131md\u0131r. Bu gece ib\u00e2det ve du\u00e2 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kazanmak l\u00e2z\u0131md\u0131r. Bu gece ge\u00e7mi\u015f g\u00fcnahlar\u0131 affettirerek temiz bir gelece\u011fe ad\u0131m atmak gerekir. Bu gece m\u00e2z\u00eenin eksik ve yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 tel\u00e2f\u00ee ederek uzunca bir ib\u00e2det \u00f6mr\u00fc ya\u015famal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kadir gecesi Ramazan\u2019\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130l\u00e2h\u00ee ma\u011ffiretin dolup ta\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00fcmmet-i Muhammed\u2019e sonsuz haz\u00eenelerin bah\u015fedildi\u011fi bir gecedir. Bu sebeple Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) \u015ea\u2019ban ay\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fc bir hutbe ir\u00e2d ederek ash\u00e2b\u0131n\u0131 Ramazan\u2019a \u015f\u00f6yle haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cEy m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar! B\u00fcy\u00fck ve m\u00fcb\u00e2rek bir ay\u0131n g\u00f6lgesi \u00fczerinize d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu ay, i\u00e7inde bin aydan daha hay\u0131rl\u0131 olan Kadir gecesinin bulundu\u011fu bir ayd\u0131r\u2026\u201d<\/i>[1]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a><\/i><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/sup><\/p>\n

Zaman\u0131 ve Al\u00e2metleri<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn geceler Kadir gecesi de\u011fildir ama, her gecenin Kadir gecesi olma ihtim\u00e2li vard\u0131r. Onun zaman\u0131 bildirilmemi\u015f, fakat baz\u0131 vakitlere i\u015faret edilmi\u015ftir. Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n son on g\u00fcn\u00fcnde c\u00e2miye kapan\u0131r, ibadete teks\u00eef olur ve \u015f\u00f6yle buyururdu:<\/p>\n

\u201cKadir gecesini Ramazan\u2019\u0131n son on g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7inde aray\u0131n\u0131z!\u201d <\/i>(Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Leylet\u00fc\u2019l-kadr 3; M\u00fcslim, S\u0131y\u00e2m 219)<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer riv\u00e2yetlerde, \u201cSon on g\u00fcn\u00fcndeki tek gecelerde aray\u0131n\u201d, <\/i>\u201cYirmi d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc gecesinde aray\u0131n\u201d<\/i>[2]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a>, \u201cYirmi yedinci gecesinde aray\u0131n.\u201d<\/i>[3]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> <\/i>if\u00e2deleri de mevcuttur. Bir k\u0131s\u0131m sah\u00e2b\u00eeler, r\u00fcy\u00e2lar\u0131nda Kadir gecesinin Ramazan\u2019\u0131n son yedi gecesinde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fler ve bunu Hz. Peygamber\u2019e bildirmi\u015flerdi. Bunun \u00fczerine Efendimiz (s.a.v):<\/p>\n

\u201cKadir gecesi ile ilgili r\u00fcy\u00e2lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n, Ramazan\u2019\u0131n son yedi gecesi \u00fczerinde topland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum. O h\u00e2lde Kadir gecesini arayan onu Ramazan\u2019\u0131n son yedi gecesinde aras\u0131n!\u201d<\/i> buyurdu. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Leylet\u00fc\u2019l-kadr 2, Ta\u2019b\u00eer 8; M\u00fcslim, S\u0131y\u00e2m 205-206)<\/p>\n

Peygamber Efendimiz, o gecenin al\u00e2meti olarak da \u015funlar\u0131 haber vermi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

\u201cKadir gecesi sabah\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f par\u0131lt\u0131s\u0131z do\u011far, y\u00fckselinceye kadar sanki bir tas gibidir.\u201d<\/i> (M\u00fcslim, M\u00fcs\u00e2fir\u00een 179; Eb\u00fb D\u00e2v\u00fbd, Ramazan 2; Tirmiz\u00ee, Savm 72)<\/p>\n

\u201cKadir gecesi ayd\u0131nl\u0131kt\u0131r, ne s\u0131cak ne de so\u011fuktur. Bulutsuz, ya\u011fmursuz ve r\u00fczg\u00e2rs\u0131zd\u0131r. O gecede y\u0131ld\u0131z kaymas\u0131 da olmaz. Kadir gecesinin g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn al\u00e2meti olarak g\u00fcne\u015f par\u0131lt\u0131s\u0131z do\u011far.\u201d<\/i> (Taber\u00e2n\u00ee, Keb\u00eer<\/i>, XXII, 59; Heysem\u00ee, III, 178-179)<\/i><\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015fin par\u0131lt\u0131s\u0131z ve \u015fu\u00e2s\u0131z do\u011fmas\u0131, do\u011farken insan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcne gelen iplik gibi ziy\u00e2lar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmemesidir.[4]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> \u00c2limlerimiz, g\u00fcne\u015fin bu \u015fekilde do\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131, o gece yery\u00fcz\u00fcne inen meleklerin \u00e7ok fazla olmas\u0131na ba\u011flarlar.<\/p>\n

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\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u064d\u0651 \u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0651 \u0635\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0631\u064e\u062c\u0652\u062a\u064f \u062d\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0628\u064e\u0632\u064e\u063a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0643\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064f \u062c\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0650<\/p>\n

Ahmed, I, 101<\/p>\n

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Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n Kadir gecesini gizledi\u011fi gibi, onun fark\u0131na varan ki\u015finin de o geceyi gizlemesi s\u00fcnnettir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu, Allah\u2019\u0131n ona bir ikr\u00e2m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Ni\u00e7in Gizlenmi\u015ftir<\/b><\/p>\n

Kadir gecesinin vakti Peygamber Efendimiz\u2019e g\u00f6sterilmi\u015fti, l\u00e2kin daha sonra Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2 taraf\u0131ndan unutturuldu. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Leylet\u00fc\u2019l-Kadr 1, 13) Bunun pek \u00e7ok hikmetleri olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ehl-i hikmet, \u201cMe\u00e7hulde bereket vard\u0131r\u201d<\/i> demi\u015flerdir. \u0130\u015fte Kadir gecesi de hay\u0131r ve bereketine erebilmemiz ve her geceyi gan\u00eemet bilip ihy\u00e2 edebilmemiz i\u00e7in gizlenmi\u015ftir. B\u00fct\u00fcn insanlara ve b\u00fct\u00fcn vakitlere k\u0131ymet vermeyi temin i\u00e7in s\u00f6ylenen, \u201cHer geceni Kadir, her ge\u00e7eni H\u0131z\u0131r bil\u201d<\/i> s\u00f6z\u00fc ne kadar anlaml\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kadir gecesini bulmak i\u00e7in gayret eden bir m\u00fc\u2019min, vaktini ibadetle de\u011ferlendirmesini \u00f6\u011frenir ve di\u011fer zamanlarda da bu g\u00fczel al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011fa devam eder. Nitekim Hz. \u00c2i\u015fe v\u00e2lidemiz, \u201cEfendimiz\u2019in ibadetleri, hafif ve devaml\u0131 ya\u011fan sa\u011fanak h\u00e2lindeki ya\u011fmur gibiydi\u201d demi\u015ftir. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Savm, 64) Kadir gecesini arayan insan, Allah\u2019a kulluk etmenin zevkini al\u0131r ve bir m\u00fcddet sonra sevaptan da ge\u00e7erek Allah ile beraber olman\u0131n pe\u015fine d\u00fc\u015fer. Devaml\u0131 Allah ile beraber olmay\u0131 ifade eden \u201cMaiyyet \u015euuru\u201dna do\u011fru yol al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kadir gecesinin gizli olmas\u0131, insanlar\u0131n ona g\u00fcvenerek g\u00fcnah i\u015flemelerine m\u00e2ni olur. O geceye bile bile h\u00fcrmetsizlik edenleri de bin ay g\u00fcnah i\u015flemi\u015f gibi olmaktan kurtar\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kadir gecesi gibi cuma g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn ic\u00e2bet saati, sal\u00e2t-\u0131 vust\u00e2, ism-i \u00e2zam, ibadetler aras\u0131nda Allah\u2019\u0131n r\u0131z\u00e2s\u0131, g\u00fcnahlar aras\u0131nda gazab\u0131, tevbenin kabul olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, insanlar aras\u0131nda evliy\u00e2ullah, k\u0131yametin vakti ve insan\u0131n eceli de gizlenmi\u015ftir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar m\u00fc\u2019minleri d\u00e2im\u00e2 \u00fcmitli ve uyan\u0131k tutar. Devaml\u0131 hay\u0131r pe\u015finde ko\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fcnahlardan sak\u0131nmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. \u0130nsan\u0131, herkese kar\u015f\u0131 iyi davranmaya, her ibadeti b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hass\u00e2siyetle yapmaya, her vakti en iyi \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirmeye al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Nas\u0131l \u0130hy\u00e2 Etmeli?<\/b><\/p>\n

Kadir gecesini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p ihy\u00e2 etme arzusu, \u00eeman al\u00e2metlerinden say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak, Kadir gecesinin zaman\u0131n\u0131 gizli tuttu\u011fu i\u00e7in Peygamber Efendimiz, Ramazan ay\u0131nda, ib\u00e2det hus\u00fbsunda di\u011fer aylarda g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen bir gayret i\u00e7inde olurdu. Ramazan\u2019\u0131n son on g\u00fcn\u00fcnde ise, kendisini daha fazla ib\u00e2dete verirdi. Bu g\u00fcnlerde geceyi ihy\u00e2 eder, \u00e2ilesini uyand\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Leylet\u00fc\u2019l-Kadr, 5) \u00dcmmetini de buna te\u015fvik ederek \u015f\u00f6yle buyururdu:<\/p>\n

\u201cKadir gecesini, faz\u00eelet ve kudsiyetine inanarak ve sev\u00e2b\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131z All\u00e2h\u2019tan bekleyerek ib\u00e2det ve t\u00e2atle ge\u00e7iren kimsenin -kul hakk\u0131 h\u00e2ri\u00e7- ge\u00e7mi\u015f g\u00fcn\u00e2hlar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flan\u0131r.\u201d<\/i> (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, \u00cem\u00e2n 25-35, Savm 6, Ter\u00e2vih 1, Leylet\u00fc\u2019l-kadr 1; M\u00fcslim, M\u00fcs\u00e2fir\u00een 173-176)<\/p>\n

Hz. \u00c2i\u015fe v\u00e2lidemiz, Peygamber Efendimiz\u2019e:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2013Ey All\u00e2h\u2019\u0131n Ras\u00fbl\u00fc! Kadir gecesinin ne zaman oldu\u011funu bilecek olursam, o gece nas\u0131l du\u00e2 edeyim?\u201d diye sormu\u015ftu. Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v):<\/p>\n

\u0627\u064e\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0625\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0643\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0641\u064f\u0648\u064c\u0651 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0650\u0628\u064f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0648\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0652\u0641\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650\u0651\u064a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00abAll\u00e2h\u2019\u0131m! Sen \u00e7ok affedicisin, affetmeyi seversin. Beni ba\u011f\u0131\u015fla!\u00bb diye du\u00e2 et!\u201d<\/i> buyurdu. (Tirmiz\u00ee, Deav\u00e2t, 84; \u0130bn-i M\u00e2ce, Du\u00e2, 5)<\/p>\n

Kadir gecesini; namaz k\u0131lmak, Kur\u2019an okumak, tevbe, isti\u011ffar ve dua ile me\u015fgul olmak, Allah\u2019\u0131 zikretmek, salev\u00e2t getirmek ve tefekk\u00fcrde bulunmak gibi ibadetlerle de\u011ferlendirmelidir. \u00dczerinde namaz borcu olanlar\u0131n nafile namaz k\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 de\u011filse be\u015f vakit kaza namaz\u0131 k\u0131lmalar\u0131 daha faziletlidir. Bunlara il\u00e2veten, g\u00f6n\u00fcl almak, infak ve yard\u0131mda bulunmak gibi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc s\u00e2lih amellerle, Kadir gecesinin g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc de ihy\u00e2 etmek g\u00fczel bir davran\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ak\u015fam, yats\u0131 ve sabah namazlar\u0131n\u0131 cemaatle k\u0131lan ki\u015finin de Kadir gecesinden pay alm\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015ftir. (Bkz. Beyhak\u00ee, \u015euab<\/i>, III, 340) Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Ramazan\u2019da cemaatle namaz k\u0131lmaya daha \u00e7ok dikkat etmelidir.<\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn bir gece uyan\u0131k bulunmak herkes i\u00e7in m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayabilir. Bu sebeple Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn s\u00fcnnetine uyarak son yedi gecede biraz daha az uyuyarak ibadetleri art\u0131rmak, gecenin ba\u015f\u0131ndan ve sonundan muayyen bir k\u0131sm\u0131 n\u00e2file ib\u00e2detlere ay\u0131rmak is\u00e2betli bir davran\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n

Bu geceyi ihy\u00e2 edenlere va\u2019dedilen m\u00fck\u00e2f\u00e2tlar, Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hakk\u2019\u0131n m\u00fc\u2019min kullar\u0131na olan merhamet ve ikr\u00e2m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermeye k\u00e2f\u00eedir. Y\u00fcce Rabbimizin bu kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck ihs\u00e2n\u0131na ve kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Ramazan\u2019da affedilmeyen kimse i\u00e7in de art\u0131k yap\u0131lacak bir \u015fey yoktur. Allah Ras\u00fbl\u00fc (s.a.v) buyurur:<\/i><\/p>\n

\u201cBen yan\u0131nda zikredildi\u011fim h\u00e2lde bana sal\u00e2t okumayan kimsenin burnu s\u00fcrt\u00fcls\u00fcn! Ramazan\u2019a eri\u015fip de g\u00fcnahlar\u0131 affedilmeden \u00e7\u0131kan kimsenin burnu s\u00fcrt\u00fcls\u00fcn! Anne ve babas\u0131na veya bunlardan birine yeti\u015fip de onlar sayesinde cennete girmeyen kimsenin burnu s\u00fcrt\u00fcls\u00fcn, rahmetten uzak olsun.\u201d<\/i> (Tirmiz\u00ee, Deav\u00e2t, 100\/3545)<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n
\n
\n

[1]<\/a> \u0130bn Huzeyme, Sahih<\/i>, (Thk. M. M. A\u2019zam\u00ee), Beyrut, 1975, III, 191-192.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[2]<\/a> Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Leylet\u00fc\u2019l-kadr 3.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[3]<\/a> Taber\u00e2n\u00ee, el-Mu\u2019cemu\u2019l-Keb\u00eer<\/i>, XIX, 349.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[4]<\/a> Ahmed Davudo\u011flu, Sah\u00eeh-i M\u00fcslim Terc\u00fcme ve \u015eerhi<\/i>, IV, 283.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hz. Peygamber\u2019e \u00fcmmetinin \u00f6mr\u00fc g\u00f6sterilmi\u015fti. Ras\u00fblull\u00e2h (s.a.v) bunu, \u00f6nceki \u00fcmmetlerin \u00f6mr\u00fcne nisbetle k\u0131sa buldu. \u00dcmmetinin, \u00f6nceki insanlar\u0131n uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrlerinde i\u015fledikleri amellere yeti\u015femeyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc. Bunun \u00fczerine Cenab-\u0131 Hak, O\u2019na ve \u00fcmmetine… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-makaleler"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3G27m-LM","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2962","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2962"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2962\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7903,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2962\/revisions\/7903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2962"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2962"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2962"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}