\u201cKi\u015finin, nefsine, \u00e2ilesine, \u00e7o\u00e7u\u011funa\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0ve hizmet\u00e7isine yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0harcamalar sadakad\u0131r.\u201d <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130bn-i M\u00e2ce, Tic\u00e2r\u00e2t, 1<\/p>\n
Res\u00fblullah -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem- kendisine hizmet eden kimseleri di\u011fer insanlar gibi Allah\u2019\u0131n bir kulu olarak kabul etmi\u015f ve onlara h\u00fcsn-i mu\u00e2melede bulunmu\u015ftur. \u0130nsan olma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan efendi ile hizmet\u00e7i aras\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir fark g\u00f6rmemi\u015ftir. \u00d6ncelikle hizmet\u00e7ilere yap\u0131lan hitaplar\u0131 tashih etmi\u015f ve insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015f\u00e2hit olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir m\u00fcr\u00fcvvet ve as\u00e2let \u00f6rne\u011fi sergilemi\u015ftir. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Itk, 17) Bir h\u00e2dis-i \u015fer\u00eeflerinde \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015flard\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u201cHi\u00e7 kimse \u00abkulum\u00bb, \u00abc\u00e2riyem\u00bb demesin. Bilakis \u00abo\u011flum\u00bb, \u00abk\u0131z\u0131m\u00bb, \u00abyavrum\u00bb desin!\u201d<\/i> (M\u00fcslim, Elfaz, 15)<\/p>\n
Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz\u2019in, her zaman ezilen ve hak\u00e2retlere m\u00e2ruz kalan bu insanlara \u201co\u011flum\u201d, \u201ck\u0131z\u0131m\u201d, \u201cyavrum\u201d diye hitap etmesi, \u00f6zellikle o devirde pek \u00e7ok insan\u0131n akl\u0131n\u0131n alamayaca\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir iltifatt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn bu ir\u015f\u00e2d\u0131ndan sonra hizmet\u00e7ilerin nas\u0131l bir hayata kavu\u015ftuklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in Asr-\u0131 Sa\u00e2det\u2019e k\u0131saca bakmak yeterlidir. Ash\u00e2b-\u0131 kiram hizmet\u00e7ilerine yediklerinden yedirir, giydiklerinden giydirir, a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131tmaz, zor i\u015f vermez ve onlar\u0131 karde\u015f tel\u00e2kki ederlerdi. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, \u00cem\u00e2n, 22) \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6rnek ald\u0131klar\u0131 Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc onlara \u015fu tavsiyelerde bulunmu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
\u201cBirinize hizmet\u00e7isi yeme\u011fini getirince, onu beraber yemek \u00fczere oturtmayacaksa, hi\u00e7 olmazsa bir iki lokma veya yiyecek bir iki \u015fey versin. Zira yeme\u011fin hararetini ve zahmetini o \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/i> (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Et\u2019ime, 55; Tirmiz\u00ee, Et\u2019ime, 44)<\/p>\n
\u201cKi\u015finin, nefsine, \u00e2ilesine, \u00e7o\u00e7u\u011funa ve hizmet\u00e7isine yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu harcamalar sadakad\u0131r.\u201d<\/i> (\u0130bn-i M\u00e2ce, Tic\u00e2r\u00e2t, 1)<\/p>\n
\u00c2lemlere rahmet olan Peygamberimiz s\u00e2yesinde hizmet\u00e7iler, efendilerinin karde\u015fleri oldular; daha \u00f6nceden hi\u00e7 k\u0131ymet verilmeyen ins\u00e2n\u00ee duygular\u0131 nazar-\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131, fikirleri de\u011fer kazand\u0131, sevgi ve \u015fefk\u00e2te mazhar oldular. Nitekim Ma\u2019r\u00fbr bin S\u00fcveyd \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
\u201cBen, Eb\u00fb Zer -rad\u0131yallahu anh-\u2019\u0131 \u00fczerinde de\u011ferli bir elbise ile g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. Ayn\u0131 elbiseden k\u00f6lesinin \u00fczerinde de vard\u0131.\u201d (M\u00fcslim, Eym\u00e2n, 40)<\/p>\n
Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem-\u2019e uzun bir m\u00fcddet hizmet eden Enes -rad\u0131yallahu anh-, onun kendisine olan mu\u00e2melesinden bahsetti\u011fi bir riv\u00e2yette \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n
\u201cBen Res\u00fblullah -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem-\u2019in ellerinden daha yumu\u015fak ne bir atlasa ne de bir ipe\u011fe dokundum. Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn kokusundan daha ho\u015f bir r\u00e2yiha koklamad\u0131m. Res\u00fblullah\u2019a tam on y\u0131l hizmet ettim.70\u00a0Bana bir defa bile\u00a0 \u201c\u00f6f!\u201d demedi. Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir \u015feyden dolay\u0131 \u00abNiye b\u00f6yle yapt\u0131n?\u00bb demedi\u011fi gibi, yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir \u015fey sebebiyle \u00ab\u015e\u00f6yle yapsan olmaz m\u0131yd\u0131?\u00bb da demedi.\u201d (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Savm, 53; M\u00fcslim, Fed\u00e2il, 52, <\/b>82)<\/p>\n
\u00c2i\u015fe -rad\u0131yallahu anh\u00e2-, Res\u00fblullah -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem-\u2019in, Allah yolunda sava\u015f h\u00e2li d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, ne bir kad\u0131na ne bir hizmet\u00e7iye, k\u0131sacas\u0131 hi\u00e7bir kimseye el kald\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir. (M\u00fcslim, Fed\u00e2il, 79)<\/p>\n
Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz bu merhametinin bir tez\u00e2h\u00fcr\u00fc olarak hizmet\u00e7ilere beddua etmeyi yasaklam\u0131\u015f ve:<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u201cDileklerin kabul edildi\u011fi zamana denk gelir de Allah bedduan\u0131z\u0131 kabul ediverir\u201d<\/i> buyurmu\u015ftur. (Eb\u00fb D\u00e2v\u00fbd, Vitir 27)<\/p>\n
Her insan hata yapabilir. Ancak m\u00fchim olan hatay\u0131 anlay\u0131p ondan r\u00fcc\u00fb etmektir. Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak kullar\u0131n\u0131n her t\u00fcrl\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131, tevbe ettikleri takdirde affetmektedir. \u0130nsanlar da Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n \u011eaff\u00e2r<\/b> ismiyle ahl\u00e2klanarak i\u015flenen hatalar\u0131 affetme yoluna gitmeli, b\u00f6ylece kendileri de Hak kat\u0131nda affa l\u00e2y\u0131k h\u00e2le gelmelidir. Bu hak\u00eekatlerden hareketle Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem- hizmet eden insanlar\u0131 devaml\u0131 olarak affetmeyi tavsiye etmi\u015f, b\u00f6ylece onlar\u0131 hayra y\u00f6nlendirmeyi hedeflemi\u015ftir. Nitekim kendisine gelerek \u201chizmet\u00e7inin kusurlar\u0131n\u0131 ne kadar affedelim\u201d diye soran kimseye:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013 Onu her g\u00fcn yetmi\u015f defa affet!\u201d<\/i> cevab\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015ftir. (Eb\u00fb D\u00e2v\u00fbd, Edeb, 123-124)<\/p>\n
Res\u00fblullah -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem- hizmet\u00e7ilerini affetti\u011fi gibi onlara l\u00fctuflarda bulunmay\u0131 da ihmal etmezdi. Ba\u015f\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en \u015fu h\u00e2diseyi nakleden Efendimiz\u2019in hizmetk\u00e2r\u0131 Eb\u00fb Fir\u00e2s\u2019a ne kadar g\u0131pta edilse azd\u0131r:<\/p>\n
Peygamberimiz ile birlikte gecelerdim. Abdest suyunu ve \u00f6teki ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ona getirirdim. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bir keresinde bana:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013 Dile<\/i> (benden ne dilersen)\u201d<\/i> buyurdu.<\/p>\n
Ben:<\/p>\n
\u2013 Cennette seninle beraber olmay\u0131 isterim, dedim.<\/p>\n
Peygamber -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem-:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013 Ba\u015fka bir \u015fey istesen olmaz m\u0131?\u201d<\/i> buyurdu.<\/p>\n
Ben:<\/p>\n
\u2013 Benim dile\u011fim bundan ibarettir, dedim.<\/p>\n
Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem-:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013 \u00d6yleyse \u00e7ok namaz k\u0131l\u0131p secde ederek, kendin i\u00e7in bana yard\u0131mc\u0131 ol!\u201d<\/i> buyurdu. (M\u00fcslim, Sal\u00e2t, 226)<\/p>\n
\u00a0Yine bir keresinde Hz. Peygamber -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem-, hizmetlerinden memnun kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Enes\u2019e ikramda bulunmak istemi\u015f ve kendisine duada bulunmu\u015ftu. Bunu bize nakleden Eb\u00fc\u2019l-\u00c2liye, Efendimiz\u2019in du\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131n bereketini if\u00e2de sadedinde \u015f\u00f6yle demektedir:<\/p>\n
\u201cEnes\u2019in bir bah\u00e7esi vard\u0131, y\u0131lda iki sefer meyve verirdi. Bah\u00e7ede bir reyhan\u0131 vard\u0131, ondan misk kokusu gelirdi.\u201d (Tirmiz\u00ee, Menak\u0131b, 45)<\/p>\n
Efendimiz -aleyhissel\u00e2m-\u2019\u0131n mu\u00e2melesinden hizmet\u00e7ilerinin ne kadar memnun kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u015fu riv\u00e2yet olduk\u00e7a dikkat \u00e7ekicidir:<\/p>\n
\u00a0Sef\u00eene -rad\u0131yallahu anh- anlat\u0131yor:<\/p>\n
Ben Hz. \u00dcmm\u00fc Seleme\u2019nin k\u00f6lesi idim. Birg\u00fcn bana:<\/p>\n
\u2013 Seni \u00e2zad ediyorum, ancak hayatta kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n m\u00fcddet\u00e7e Res\u00fblullah -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem-\u2019e hizmet etmeni \u015fart ko\u015fuyorum, dedi.<\/p>\n
Ben de:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Sen bu \u015fart\u0131 ko\u015fmasan da z\u00e2ten ben ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m m\u00fcddet\u00e7e Res\u00fblullah (s.a.v)\u2019den ayr\u0131lacak de\u011filim!\u201d dedim.<\/p>\n
Beni bu \u015fartla \u00e2zad etti. (Eb\u00fb D\u00e2v\u00fbd, Itk, 3\/3932; \u0130bn-i M\u00e2ce, Itk, 6; H\u00e2kim, II, 232\/2849)<\/p>\n
Sef\u00eene -rad\u0131yallahu anh-, bu s\u00f6zleriyle Res\u00fblull\u00e2h\u2019a hizmet etmenin k\u00f6lelik de\u011fil ger\u00e7ek h\u00fcrriyet oldu\u011funu bildirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz\u2019den insanl\u0131k dersi alan ash\u00e2b-\u0131 kiram, kendi hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 onun \u00f6rnekli\u011fine yakla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in gayret etmi\u015fler ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde muvaffak olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Mu\u00e2viye bin\u00a0 S\u00fcveyd anlat\u0131yor:<\/p>\n
\u00c2zadl\u0131m\u0131za bir tokat att\u0131m ve ka\u00e7t\u0131m. Sonra \u00f6\u011fleden az \u00f6nce d\u00f6nd\u00fcm, babam\u0131n arkas\u0131nda namaz k\u0131ld\u0131m. Babam \u00e2zadl\u0131y\u0131 da beni de \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. Sonra hizmet\u00e7iye:<\/p>\n
\u2013 Misilleme yap! dedi, hizmet\u00e7i ise beni affetti. (M\u00fcslim, Eym\u00e2n, 31; Tirmiz\u00ee, N\u00fcz\u00fbr, 15; Eb\u00fb D\u00e2v\u00fbd, Edeb, 123-124)<\/p>\n
\u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131n bu tavr\u0131, sah\u00e2be d\u00f6nemi itibariyle hizmet\u00e7i ve k\u00f6le k\u00f6kenli kimselerden nice \u00e2limlerin yeti\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ashab-\u0131 kiram onlara ilim tahsil ettirerek k\u0131yamete kadar gelecek insanlar\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatan birer me\u015f\u00e2le olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mesela \u0130krime, N\u00e2f\u00ee, M\u00fcc\u00e2hid, Hasan el-Basr\u00ee ve \u0130bn-i S\u00eerin gibi t\u00e2bi\u00een d\u00f6neminin me\u015fhur \u00e2limleri bunlardand\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Net\u00eece \u00eetibariyle bize d\u00fc\u015fen Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc gibi kendi i\u015fimizi bizzat kendimiz yapmak, birilerinin hizmetine muhta\u00e7 oldu\u011fumuz zaman da Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz\u2019in s\u00fcnnetine s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya sar\u0131lmakt\u0131r. Zir\u00e2 o es-S\u00e2d\u0131ku\u2019l-masd\u00fbk olarak hep hak\u00eekatleri s\u00f6ylemi\u015f ve insan f\u0131trat\u0131n\u0131n \u00eec\u00e2b\u0131 olan do\u011frular\u0131 emretmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201cKi\u015finin, nefsine, \u00e2ilesine, \u00e7o\u00e7u\u011funa\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0ve hizmet\u00e7isine yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu \u00a0harcamalar sadakad\u0131r.\u201d \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130bn-i M\u00e2ce, Tic\u00e2r\u00e2t, 1 Res\u00fblullah -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem- kendisine hizmet eden kimseleri di\u011fer insanlar gibi Allah\u2019\u0131n bir kulu… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[279],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-usveihasene2"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3G27m-11X","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3965"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7495,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3965\/revisions\/7495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}