Tebli\u011f ve d\u00e2vet faaliyetinde ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in pl\u00e2nl\u0131, programl\u0131 ve metotlu bir \u015fekilde hareket edilmesi gerekmektedir. D\u00e2vet\u00e7i, g\u00e2yesine ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in s\u0131hhatli ve do\u011fru olan us\u00fbl ve metotlara ba\u015fvurmak zorundad\u0131r. \u015eayet metot hatal\u0131 ve uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ise sadece d\u00e2v\u00e2n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in k\u00e2f\u00ee gelmeyebilir. Bu bak\u0131mdan d\u00e2vette metot, d\u00e2vetin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 say\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hak d\u00e2vet faaliyetinin g\u00fczel bir us\u00fbl ile y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesini emretti\u011fi bir \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eemede \u015f\u00f6yle buyurur:<\/p>\n
\u201cRabbinin yoluna hikmetle ve g\u00fczel \u00f6\u011f\u00fctle d\u00e2vet et! Ve onlarla en g\u00fczel \u015fekilde m\u00fcc\u00e2dele et. \u015e\u00fcphe yok ki yolundan sapanlar\u0131 en iyi bilen Rabbindir; hid\u00e2yete erenleri de en iyi bilen yine O\u2019dur.\u201d<\/b> (en-Nahl 16\/125) Bu \u00e2yette s\u00f6z konusu olan \u201chikmet\u201d <\/b>ve \u201cg\u00fczel \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u201d,<\/b> tebli\u011f vaz\u00eefesini yerine getiren insanlar i\u00e7in \u00e7ok m\u00fchimdir. Hikmet, ki\u015finin tebli\u011f s\u0131ras\u0131nda dikkatli ve basiretli olmas\u0131, bunu k\u00f6r\u00fc k\u00f6r\u00fcne yapmamas\u0131, do\u011fru s\u00f6z s\u00f6yleyip yalandan ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015fa s\u00fcr\u00fcklemekten sak\u0131nmas\u0131, is\u00e2betli karar vermesi ve anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feylerin kolayca kabul edilmesini sa\u011flayacak deliller serdetmesidir. Hikmet, muh\u00e2tab\u0131n zihin, yetenek ve \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmas\u0131n\u0131 ve mesaj\u0131n m\u00fcn\u00e2sib bir \u015fekilde iletilmesini gerektirir.<\/p>\n
G\u00fczel \u00f6\u011f\u00fcte gelince, ki\u015finin muhatab\u0131n\u0131 s\u00e2dece mant\u0131k\u00ee ikn\u00e2 metotlar\u0131yla de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda duygular\u0131n\u0131 da cezbederek inand\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c2yette ge\u00e7en \u201cOnlarla en g\u00fczel \u015fekilde m\u00fccadele et!\u201d<\/b> emri ise tebli\u011f vazifesini ciddi bir \u015fekilde yerine getirmeyi taleb etmektedir. Buna g\u00f6re tebli\u011fci, tatl\u0131 dille konu\u015fmal\u0131, k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmaktan ve sert tav\u0131r tak\u0131nmaktan uzak durmal\u0131d\u0131r. Tebli\u011fde \u015fahsiyetli ve vakarl\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar sergilemeli; cezbedici, akla ve mant\u0131\u011fa uygun fikirler \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmeli ve muhatab\u0131n\u0131 en g\u00fczel \u015fekilde ikn\u00e2 etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r. Tebli\u011fcinin g\u00f6revi anlatmak ve anlatt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n faydal\u0131 \u015feyler oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda insanlara emniyet telkin etmektir. Gerisi Allah\u2019a kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu mevzuyla ilgili \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eemelerde \u015f\u00f6yle buyrulmu\u015ftur:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130\u00e7lerinden zulmedenler h\u00e2ri\u00e7 ehl-i kitapla, ancak en g\u00fczel bir yolla m\u00fcc\u00e2dele edin ve; \u00abBize indirilene de size indirilene de \u00eem\u00e2n ettik. Bizim il\u00e2h\u0131m\u0131z da sizin il\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131z da birdir ve biz ancak O\u2019na teslim olan kimseleriz\u00bb deyin.\u201d<\/b> (el-Ankeb\u00fbt 29\/46)<\/p>\n
\u201c<\/b>(Ey Res\u00fbl\u00fcm) de ki: \u0130\u015fte benim yolum budur; ben sizi <\/b>(k\u00f6r\u00fc k\u00f6r\u00fcne de\u011fil) bir bas\u00eeret \u00fczere Allah\u2019a d\u00e2vet ediyorum. Ben de bana t\u00e2b\u00ee olanlar da <\/b>(i\u015fte b\u00f6yleyiz). Allah\u2019\u0131 noksanl\u0131klardan tenzih ederim. Ben m\u00fc\u015friklerden de\u011filim.\u201d<\/b> (Yusuf 12\/108)<\/p>\n
Bas\u00eeret, hak ile b\u00e2t\u0131l\u0131 tefrik eden bir haslettir. Bu \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eemeden anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Hakk\u2019a d\u00e2vet ve ir\u015fad vaz\u00eefesinde bulunanlar d\u00e2ima bas\u00eeretle, apa\u00e7\u0131k h\u00fcccetlerle hareket etmeli; ceh\u00e2letten, muh\u00e2kemesizlikten ve zor kullanmaktan kesinlikle ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bas\u00eeretli bir \u015fekilde d\u00e2vet ve ir\u015fatta bulunmak, Efendimiz -aleyhissel\u00e2m-\u2019a t\u00e2b\u00ee olman\u0131n hus\u00fbs\u00ee bir \u015fi\u00e2r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn icr\u00e2 etti\u011fi d\u00e2vet faaliyetinin \u00fczerinden as\u0131rlar ge\u00e7mi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n tabi\u00ee bir net\u00eecesi olarak, g\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015fen \u015fartlar\u0131 ve geli\u015fen imk\u00e2nlar\u0131na g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 birtak\u0131m metotlara ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekebilir. Zamana ve zemine uygun baz\u0131 metotlar\u0131n tatbiki, Peygamber Efendimiz\u2019in s\u00fcnnetine mu\u011fayir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bil\u00e2kis onun da d\u00e2vetinde ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu usullerden biridir. Res\u00fblull\u00e2h -sallall\u00e2hu aleyhi ve sellem- hi\u00e7bir esnekli\u011fi olmayan, kat\u0131, donuk ve b\u0131kt\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tek bir metoda s\u00fcrekli olarak ba\u011fl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015f de\u011fildir. Bu sebeple g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde d\u00e2vet faaliyetinde bulunurken, Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm d\u00e2vet metotlar\u0131n\u0131n teferruat\u0131 ile bilinmesi ve titizlikle tatbik edilmesi zarur\u00eedir. \u0130sl\u00e2m tebli\u011fcilerine \u00f6rnek te\u015fkil etmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Peygamber Efendimiz\u2019in tatbik etti\u011fi bu \u00fcslup ve k\u00e2idelerden bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 um\u00fbm\u00ee olarak izah etmek faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tebli\u011f ve d\u00e2vet faaliyetinde ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in pl\u00e2nl\u0131, programl\u0131 ve metotlu bir \u015fekilde hareket edilmesi gerekmektedir. D\u00e2vet\u00e7i, g\u00e2yesine ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in s\u0131hhatli ve do\u011fru olan us\u00fbl ve metotlara ba\u015fvurmak zorundad\u0131r. \u015eayet… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[279],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-usveihasene2"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3G27m-14F","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4133"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7412,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4133\/revisions\/7412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuranvesunnetyolunda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}