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169. \u201cAllah yolunda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclenleri sak\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcler sanma! Bilakis onlar hayattad\u0131r ve Rab\u2019lerinin yan\u0131nda r\u0131z\u0131klara mazhar olmaktad\u0131rlar.<\/b><\/p>\n
170. \u201cOnlar, Allah\u2019\u0131n l\u00fbtfundan ihs\u00e2n etti\u011fi nimetlerle sevinirler. Arkalar\u0131ndan gelecek olup da hen\u00fcz kendilerine kat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olan karde\u015flerinin hi\u00e7bir korku duymayaca\u011f\u0131 ve \u00fcz\u00fclmeyece\u011fi m\u00fcjdesini al\u0131p mesr\u00fbr olurlar.\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
171. \u201cAllah\u2019tan gelen nimetler ve l\u00fbtuflar sebebiyle, bir de Allah\u2019\u0131n m\u00fc\u2019minlerin ecrini z\u00e2yi etmedi\u011fi<\/b>(ni g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri) i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sevin\u00e7 duyarlar.\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
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Tefsir:<\/b><\/p>\n
169-171.<\/b> \u015eehitler Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 Hakk\u2019\u0131n kendilerine bah\u015fetti\u011fi hus\u00fbs\u00ee bir hayatla diridirler. \u201cRablerinin yan\u0131nda r\u0131z\u0131klan\u0131rlar\u201d<\/b> if\u00e2desinden anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Allah\u2019a yak\u0131n bir mevk\u00ee elde etmi\u015fler ve orada akla hay\u00e2le gelmez cennet nimetleriyle ikram olunmaktad\u0131rlar. \u00d6l\u00fcmden sonra s\u00e2lihlerin r\u00fbhlar\u0131 cennetteki g\u00fczel mak\u00e2mlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp sevinir, k\u00f6t\u00fclerin r\u00fbhlar\u0131 da cehennemdeki yerlerini g\u00f6r\u00fcp elem ve \u0131zd\u0131rap duyarlar. \u015eehitler ise y\u00fcce makamlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekle kalmaz, Allah kat\u0131nda d\u00fcnyadaki insanlar\u0131n toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feylerden \u00e7ok daha k\u0131ymetli ve daha b\u00fcy\u00fck nimetlere mazhar olurlar. Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/p>\n
\u201cCennete giren hi\u00e7bir kimse, yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki her \u015fey kendisinin olsa dah\u00ee d\u00fcnyaya geri d\u00f6nmeyi arzu etmez. Sadece \u015fehit, g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ileri derecedeki itibar ve ikram sebebiyle tekrar d\u00fcnyaya d\u00f6nmeyi ve on defa \u015fehit olmay\u0131 ister.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n
Bir rivayette: \u201c\u015eehitli\u011fin faziletini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in\u201d <\/i>buyrulmu\u015ftur. <\/i>(Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Cih\u00e2d, 21; M\u00fcslim, \u0130m\u00e2re, 109; Tirmiz\u00ee, Fed\u00e2il\u00fc\u2019l-cih\u00e2d, 13, 25)<\/p>\n
Fahr-i K\u00e2in\u00e2t Efendimiz, di\u011fer bir hadislerinde \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015flard\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2026\u00dcmmetime a\u011f\u0131r gelmeyecek olsayd\u0131, hi\u00e7bir seriyyeden geri kalmaz, hepsine kat\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131m. Allah yolunda \u015feh\u00eed olmak, sonra diriltilmek tekrar \u015feh\u00eed olmak yine diriltilip tekrar \u015feh\u00eed olmak isterdim.\u201d<\/i> (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, \u00ceman, 26; M\u00fcslim, \u0130m\u00e2re, 103, 107)<\/p>\n
\u00c2yet-i kerimeden anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re \u015feh\u00eedler hakk\u0131nda konu\u015furken sayg\u0131s\u0131z ifadeler kullanmamal\u0131, onlardan h\u00fcrmet ve ihtiramla bahsetmelidir.<\/p>\n
\u015eeh\u00eedler, kendilerine l\u00fbtfedilen nimetlere sevindikleri gibi geride b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131 m\u00fc\u2019minler ve bilhassa da kendilerinden sonra \u015feh\u00eed olacak ki\u015filer i\u00e7in de sevinir ve bunu onlara m\u00fcjdelemek isterler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kendileri gibi onlar i\u00e7in de hi\u00e7bir korku ve h\u00fcz\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve onlara da muazzam nimetler l\u00fbtfedilece\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015f, Allah\u2019\u0131n m\u00fc\u2019minlerin ecrini eksiksiz verdi\u011fini ayan beyan g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Ve \u00f6ylesine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir fed\u00e2k\u00e2rl\u0131k r\u00fbhu ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131rlar ki, karde\u015flerinin iyili\u011fine, kendi iyiliklerinden \u00f6nce sevinmektedirler.<\/p>\n
C\u00e2bir bin Abdullah (r.a) \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\u201cBir def\u00e2s\u0131nda ben mahz\u00fbn bir h\u00e2lde iken Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Bana:<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2013Seni niye b\u00f6yle \u00fczg\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum?\u00bb<\/i> buyurdu.<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u2013Babam Uhud\u2019da \u015feh\u00eed d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Geriye bak\u0131ma muhta\u00e7 kalabal\u0131k bir \u00e2ile ve bir hayli de bor\u00e7 b\u0131rakt\u0131\u201d dedim.[1]<\/a> Bunun \u00fczerine Efendimiz (s.a.v):<\/p>\n \u00ab\u2013All\u00e2h\u2019\u0131n baban\u0131 nas\u0131l kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sana m\u00fcjde edeyim mi?\u00bb <\/i>buyurdu. Ben: \u00abEvet!\u00bb deyince \u015f\u00f6yle dev\u00e2m etti:<\/p>\n \u00ab\u2013Allah, hi\u00e7 kimse ile y\u00fcz y\u00fcze konu\u015fmaz, d\u00e2im\u00e2 perde arkas\u0131ndan konu\u015fur. Ancak, baban\u0131 diriltti ve onunla perdesiz y\u00fcz y\u00fcze konu\u015ftu: <\/i><\/p>\n \u201c\u2013Ey kulum, benden ne dilersen iste, vereyim!\u201d buyurdu. Baban: <\/i><\/p>\n \u201c\u2013Ey Rabbim, beni dirilt, senin yolunda tekrar \u015feh\u00eed olay\u0131m!\u201d dedi. <\/i><\/p>\n All\u00e2h Te\u00e2l\u00e2 Hazretleri: <\/i><\/p>\n