Emev\u00ee hal\u00eefelerinden S\u00fcleyman bin Abd\u00fclmelik<\/b> Mekke\u2019ye giderken Medine\u2019ye u\u011frad\u0131 ve orda birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn kald\u0131. Etr\u00e2f\u0131ndakilere:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Medine\u2019de Ras\u00fblullah (s.a.v) Efendimiz\u2019in ashab\u0131ndan herhangi bir kimseye yeti\u015fmi\u015f (t\u00e2bi\u00eenden) bir ki\u015fi var m\u0131d\u0131r?\u201d diye sordu. Ona:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim<\/b> isminde s\u00e2lih bir z\u00e2t var\u201d dediler. Hemen ona bir haberci g\u00f6nderdi. Yan\u0131na geldi\u011finde ona:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim, bu ne ilgisizlik ve uzakl\u0131k b\u00f6yle?!\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Ey m\u00fc\u2019minlerin em\u00eeri, benden ne gibi bir ilgisizlik g\u00f6rd\u00fcn ki?\u201d dedi. S\u00fcleyman:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Medinelilerin ileri gelenleri yan\u0131ma geldi\u011fi h\u00e2lde sen gelmedin!\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013M\u00fc\u2019minlerin emiri, olmad\u0131k bir \u015feyi s\u00f6ylemekten Allah\u2019a s\u0131\u011f\u0131n! Bug\u00fcne kadar ne sen beni tan\u0131d\u0131n, ne de ben seni g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. (Tan\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z h\u00e2lde seni kar\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131 m\u0131 bekliyorsun?!)\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
S\u00fcleyman, b\u00fcy\u00fck had\u00ees \u00e2limi Muhammed bin \u015eih\u00e2b ez-Z\u00fchr\u00ee<\/b>\u2019ye d\u00f6nerek:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bu ya\u015fl\u0131 z\u00e2t isabet etti, ben hat\u00e2 ettim\u201d dedi ve devamla:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim, bize ne oluyor ki \u00f6l\u00fcmden ho\u015flanm\u0131yoruz?\u201d diye sordu. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Sizler \u00e2hiretinizi har\u00e2b edip d\u00fcnyan\u0131z\u0131 \u00eem\u00e2r ettiniz. Bu sebeple m\u00e2mur bir beldeden har\u00e2be bir yere ge\u00e7mek ho\u015funuza gitmiyor!\u201d<\/i><\/b> dedi.<\/p>\n
S\u00fcleyman:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Do\u011fru s\u00f6yledin Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim! Peki yar\u0131n y\u00fcce Allah\u2019\u0131n huzuruna nas\u0131l \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lacak?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013S\u00e2lih m\u00fc\u2019minler (muhsinler), gurbetten \u00e2ile efr\u00e2d\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131na d\u00f6nen kimseler gibi olacakt\u0131r. K\u00f6t\u00fc insanlar da, efendisinden ka\u00e7arken yakalan\u0131p geri getirilen k\u00f6leler gibi olacakt\u0131r\u201d deyince S\u00fcleyman a\u011flad\u0131 ve:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Ah, bir bilseydim, Allah kat\u0131nda ne ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim (r.aleyh):<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013\u00d6yleyse amellerini Allah\u2019\u0131n kitab\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendir.\u201d buyurdu.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Onu de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in nereye bakmal\u0131y\u0131m?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013\u00abEbr\u00e2r (iyiler) hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz Na\u00eem cennetlerinde n\u00eemetler i\u00e7indedirler, k\u00f6t\u00fcler ise hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz cehennemdedirler.\u00bb<\/b> (\u0130nfitar, 13-14)\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim, Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti nerede kald\u0131?!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti muhsinlere yak\u0131nd\u0131r.\u201d (Bkz. A\u2018r\u00e2f, 56)<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim, Allah\u2019\u0131n kullar\u0131 aras\u0131nda en k\u0131ymetli ve \u015fereflileri kimlerdir?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013M\u00fcr\u00fcvvet s\u00e2hipleri ve ibret almas\u0131n\u0131 bilen ak\u0131ll\u0131 ki\u015filerdir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Hangi amel daha faziletlidir?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Haramlardan uzak kalmakla birlikte farzlar\u0131 ed\u00e2 etmek.\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Hangi dua kabule \u015f\u00e2y\u00e2nd\u0131r?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Kendisine ihs\u00e2nda bulunulan ki\u015finin ihs\u00e2n s\u00e2hibine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 dua!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Hangi sadaka daha faziletlidir?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Son derece yoksul olan muhtaca verilen, az maldan zorlan\u0131larak imk\u00e2n nisbetinde verilen, ba\u015fa kakma ve eziyetin t\u00e2kip etmedi\u011fi sadaka!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Hangi s\u00f6z daha \u00e2dildir?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Kendisinden korktu\u011fun yahut bir \u015feyler umdu\u011fun ki\u015fi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda hakk\u0131 s\u00f6ylemendir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013En ak\u0131ll\u0131 m\u00fc\u2019min kimdir?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Allah\u2019a itaat hus\u00fbsunda gayret eden ve insanlara da bu yolu g\u00f6steren ki\u015fidir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013En ahmak m\u00fc\u2019min kimdir?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Karde\u015fi haks\u0131z oldu\u011fu h\u00e2lde, onun hev\u00e2s\u0131 istik\u00e2metinde ko\u015farak,<\/i><\/b> ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131 u\u011fruna kendi \u00e2hiretini fed\u00e2 eden kimsedir.\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013\u00c7ok do\u011fru s\u00f6yledin! Peki bizim i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz bu durum hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Ey M\u00fc\u2019minlerin Em\u00eeri, m\u00fcs\u00e2ade ederseniz bu soruya cevap vermeyeyim!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Hay\u0131r. Sen bu s\u00f6zlerini bana verece\u011fin bir nasihat olarak de\u011ferlendir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Ey M\u00fc\u2019minlerin Em\u00eeri, senin babalar\u0131n insanlar\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 zoruyla bask\u0131 alt\u0131na ald\u0131lar. Bu y\u00f6netimi zorla, m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla isti\u015fare etmeksizin ve onlar\u0131n r\u0131z\u00e2s\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ele ge\u00e7irdiler. Bu esn\u00e2da pek \u00e7ok insan\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fcler. Sonunda saltanatlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131p \u00f6b\u00fcr d\u00fcnyaya irtih\u00e2l ettiler. Ke\u015fke onlar\u0131n neler s\u00f6yledi\u011fini ve kendilerine neler s\u00f6ylendi\u011fini bilebilseydin!\u201d<\/p>\n
S\u00fcleyman ile birlikte oturanlardan biri:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Ne k\u00f6t\u00fc s\u00f6yledin Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Sen hat\u00e2 ediyorsun! \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Allah, ilim adamlar\u0131ndan insanlara hakk\u0131 mutlaka a\u00e7\u0131klayacaklar\u0131na ve onu hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde gizlemeyeceklerine dair s\u00f6z alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d dedi. S\u00fcleyman:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Peki biz nas\u0131l \u0131slah oluruz?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim g \u015f\u00f6yle cevap verdi:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Hay\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve zulm\u00fc b\u0131rak\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z, m\u00fcr\u00fcvvete sar\u0131l\u0131p insanlar aras\u0131nda e\u015fit taksimatta bulunursunuz.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013B\u00f6yle bir \u015feyi nas\u0131l yapabiliriz?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Mal\u0131 hel\u00e2l yoldan al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z ve ehil olan kimselere verirsiniz.\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim, bize arkada\u015fl\u0131k etmeye ne dersin? Sen bizden istifade edersin, biz de senden istifade ederiz.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bundan Allah\u2019a s\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131r\u0131m.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Nedenmi\u015f o?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Az dahi olsa size meyletmekten korkar\u0131m. O vakit y\u00fcce Allah bana hayat\u0131n da \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn de azab\u0131n\u0131 kat kat tatt\u0131r\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bir ihtiyac\u0131n varsa bize arzet!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Beni cehennemden kurtar\u0131p cennete koyabilir misin?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bu benim yapabilece\u011fim bir i\u015f de\u011fil!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Benim de bundan ba\u015fka bir ihtiyac\u0131m yok.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bana dua ediver!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Allah\u2019\u0131m, e\u011fer S\u00fcleyman senin r\u00e2z\u0131 oldu\u011fun bir m\u00fc\u2019min ise ona d\u00fcnya ve \u00e2hiretin hay\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r. E\u011fer ho\u015flanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n biri ise onu per\u00e7eminden yakala, sevdi\u011fin ve r\u00e2z\u0131 oldu\u011fun amellere muvaffak k\u0131larak s\u0131r\u00e2t-\u0131 m\u00fcstak\u00eeme sevkeyle!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bu kadar m\u0131?\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013E\u011fer sen bu i\u015fe ehil isen ben ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok veciz fakat senin i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u015feyler ihtiv\u00e2 eden bir dua yapt\u0131m. Ehil de\u011filsen, kiri\u015fi olmayan bir yay ile ok atmam\u0131n bir faydas\u0131 yok.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bana tavsiyede bulun!\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Sana \u00f6zl\u00fc tavsiyede bulunaca\u011f\u0131m: Rabbimizin azamet ve y\u00fcceli\u011fini hi\u00e7bir zaman akl\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131karma, O\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 t\u00e2zim ve h\u00fcrmette kus\u00fbr etme! Yasaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yerde seni g\u00f6rmesinden ve emretti\u011fi bir yerde seni g\u00f6rmemesinden \u015fiddetle sak\u0131n!<\/i><\/b>\u201d<\/p>\n
Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim S\u00fcleyman\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p gidince, S\u00fcleyman ona y\u00fcz dinar g\u00f6nderdi ve:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Bunlar\u0131 harca! Sana bunun gibi daha pek \u00e7ok dinar verebilirim\u201d diye bir yaz\u0131 yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ancak Eb\u00fb H\u00e2zim bu y\u00fcz dinar\u0131 ona geri g\u00f6nderdi ve S\u00fcleyman\u2019a \u015funlar\u0131 yazd\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2013Ey m\u00fc\u2019minlerin emiri, senin bana sordu\u011fun sorular\u0131n bo\u015f s\u00f6zler olmas\u0131ndan veya benim sana cevap vermemin senden ba\u011f\u0131\u015f beklemek umuduyla olmas\u0131ndan Allah\u2019a s\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131r\u0131m. Senin i\u00e7in uygun g\u00f6rmedi\u011fim \u015feyleri kendim i\u00e7in nas\u0131l uygun g\u00f6rebilirim?!<\/p>\n